Research On The Characters In The First Four Volumes Of Jiaguwen Heji

This paper takes the characters in the first four volumes of Jiaguwen Heji as the object of study,and makes fundamental collation and research to it from the perspective of philology.The article includes the introduction,the analysis of characters’quantity,the analysis of characters’frequency,the analysis on the glyph structures and configuration mode,the research about usage of words,the explanation of difficult words,and the conclusion.The introduction chapter briefly presents the relevant content of Jiaguwen Heji,illustrates the research status at home and abroad.And then expounds the main contents,the methods,theoretical and actual significance.The first and second chapters separately to count characters’quantity and frequency,and then makes a summary using the form of statistical data,to fully understand the use of oracle bone inscriptions.The third chapter classifies the Yishizi(已识字)in the first four volumes of Jiaguwen Heji on the basis of Xianxing(象形),Zhishi(指事),Huiyi(会意)and Xingsheng(形声)four glyph structures,and explains the distribution of various structures of oracle bone inscriptions.The fourth chapter is about the usage situation among characters in the first four volumes of Jiaguwen Heji,including the relationship between words,writing problems,etc.The fifth chapter is the difficult word annotations,which is mainly based on previous philological studies.We also state our own opinions.The conclusion gathers up related data and results,and further emphasizes the focus and the main conclusions of this paper.The appendix includes characters form,which has Yishizi(已识字)form,Kelidingzi(可隶定字)form,and Bukelidingzi(不可隶定字)form.