The Effect Of Voice Memory On Visual Object Working Memory

Working memory provides temporary storage and processing system of the brain for recognize complex cognitive tasks such as language comprehension reservoir, learning and reasoning. This definition was developed from short-term memory systems, and working memory was found to be simultaneously carry on the information processing and storage. It can be divided into three subsystems: a central executive function is considered to be an attention control system, of which important functions, for example,playing chess and dementia are particularly vulnerable; two subsystems are:2.video space is responsible for the visual image processing template 3.phonological loop is responsible for storing and updating based voice information.The effection of the Simultaneous Voice Loop Processing has on outside the Span of Visuopatial Shetchpad of Working Memory Process goes into a downward trend, on which is based the theory of Resource Sharing Working Memory. However, whether this theory is applicable to Visuopatial Shetchpad Within the Span of Efficiency Processing is still up in the air. For this purpose,this article adopt the simple dual task experimental paradigm, which was designed to impose the influence of three by three of two factors of Simultaneous Phonological Loop to the Within the Span of Visuopatial Shetchpad of Working Memory Process, further to detect whether or not the Within the Span of Phonological Loop can impact the Within the Span of Visuopatial Shetchpad of Working Memory Process and the difference of the impact on two working memory efficiency of Visuospatial Shetchpad. In the condition of a full-filled phonological load and visual stimulus are within the span of four items,the results showed that Visual Working Memory performworse signficantly than it is the condition of without phonological load. and when paired with moderate phonological load conditions, the Visual Object Working Memory has the signficantly diferent performance when it was in the condition of without phonological load. On the contrary, the same change of condition has almostly no influence on Visual Spatial Working Memory. This suggests that visual information processing is affected while third-party platforms.In order to prove whether this platform is the episodic buffer,Experiments 2 and 3 using visual judgment as the main task,voice memory for the secondary task simple dual-task paradigm explores with 4(condition of phonological load, 0 voice fitting, 1 voice fitting, 2 voice fitting, 3 voice fitting,each condition is present three voice)×3(items of visual stimulus,span of 2,3,4 items) that scenarios buffer processing efficiency is subject to different degrees of correlation between the impact of different information.The results showed that, Experiment 2main effect is remarkable,significant interactions.The results show that the signal detection theory analysis,voice memory task significant main effect, may be different memory materials influence the outcome of the experiment.Experiment 3 main effect is remarkable,no significant interaction.The results show that the signal detection theory analysis,no significant main effect of the voice memory task,proved a speculation of the experiment 2.At the same time, two experiments,under a condition of a voice fitting, machining accuracy of the visual object working memory not only lower than the rate of 2,3 voice fit right conditions, but also lower than the rate under the right conditions unrelated to speech.Through the analysis, the conclusion is that as the degree of correlation of voice memory task and visual stimuli increased, the correct rate of the visual judgment task also increased,the episodic buffer is affected by the presence of promoting role in the integration process information; Atthe same time,the project is greater than the interference fitting program, the correct rate in visual judgment task will decline, the episodic buffer is affected by the presence of hindered role.Through comparative analysis of the experimental data obtained, it can get three conclusions: 1.auditory memory task will affect the completion of visual working memory task; 2.the mechanism of effect of audiovisual information as well as processing efficiency is episodic buffer; 3.audio-visual information bundled extent different objects will affect the visual working memory efficiency.