| Since the modern times, the Chinese around the situation had changed, for control the frontier,the government of China had to change the traditional border policy in border area, from ancient to modern governance model country national governance paradigm. During the period of the republic of China frontier governance in Dehong region,on the frontier governance and objectives, inherited since the late Qing dynasty, but also presents the characteristics of the new era.During the period of the republic of China,Chieftain is still staying in the border area in Yunnan province,the Chieftain system in local for hundreds of years, far-reaching, so in the short term is difficult to be changed.During the republic of China, the domestic situation is turbulent for long time, The local government of Yunnan is limited by the limitation of internal and external conditions, it is difficult to to The Bureaucratization of native officers policy in less military and more take the way of politics,economy and culture.The local government of Yunnan tries to set up administrative agencies, adjust administrative divisions, development of traffic and education, for weaken the power of Chieftain gradually and strengthen the control of the frontier.But in this process, The Chieftain is not willing to their own power is weakened.They are often in the form of collective or individual action against the order of the country, with government officials for trying to extend their power.Until the end of the period of the Republic of China, the Chieftain of Dehong system has not been abolished.In this paper, a total of five parts.The introduction mainly reviews the current Chieftain in the system, and the Bureaucratization of native officers policy the Chieftain of Dehong in the related research results.The first chapter mainly reviewed the origin and evolution of Dehong Chieftain system.The second chapter, an overview of Chieftain of Dehong during the period of the republic of China.The third chapter is the core part of this article, from the political, economic and cultural three aspects discusses the Dehong region during the period of the republic of the frontier of governance and Chieftain, tried to tease out Chieftain in the position of the frontier of governance.The last chapter is summary,mainly in Dehong region during the period of the republic of the frontier of governance characteristics and make an overall evaluation of gains and losses. |