The Study On The Aphorism Of The Poetry In Song Dynasty

Aphorism is common in ancient Chinese poetry literature criticism, for the author’s pursuiting, critics wondering, readers pondering. I refer to the qing dynasty and before the qing dynasty of the ancient documents, finding out the ancients sentence called aphorism in literature, received more than three thousand. About three 5 of the sentences in poetry, five were words in sentences. According to the classification of dynasties, the tang dynasty literature only 8, known as the aphorism in song dynasty documented aphorism about 1000,the rest of the Ming and qing dynasties era of epigram. Aphorism record and comment begin in the tang dynasty, strong in the song dynasty, to the Ming and qing dynasties.The study of modern scholars for epigram is based on the perspective of modern Chinese to define epigram. Although ancient literature scholars such as Mr Qian zhongshu,analysis the relationship between ancient aphorisms and alarming, but didn’t really act it as an important phenomenon of communication of ancient Chinese poetry. Based on as much as possible of the ancients called in the literature based on the first sentence aphorism,through analysis and comparison, selected the aphorism of song dynasty poetry for studying the concrete, the selection of the transverse section is the most developed aphorism real existence in ancient China.This article is divided into five parts, the first part through the "jingju" and "jingce" word meaning of combing found ancient aphorisms- the tang dynasty, the first use in song dynasty Ye Tinggui in the sea record breaking things to the aphorism of the definition of predecessors of ccba review the lovers of poems, and use the tang and song dynasty aphorism literature to confirm the meaning of the two generations. The second part focuses on is the carrier of the song dynasty aphorism records and mode of transmission, scholars by asking or comment on poetry aphorism to communicate is an important phenomenon in the song dynasty poetry communication, one short for poetry, for the essence of song poetry,mouth recite transmission has become the main way of diffusion. The third part analyzes theaphorism popular song dynasty poetry, involving the influence of the former generation, the song dynasty emperor to promote, such as writers sought after three aspects. The fourth part studies the song dynasty poetry expression of artistic characteristics, evaluation is one of the most elite song dynasty poetry. The fifth part discusses the song dynasty poetry expression at the time of the literati life, therefore, the role and impact of epigram in.