The Research Of The Ba Cultural Heritage In The Han River Upstream

Ba People originated in western Hu Bei and Three Gorges area,in order to expand, outward migration. Ba People gradually divided into different groups as a result of migration in a different direction, and that one of the men moved along the north of The Han River until the Han River upstream.even crossed Qin ling to Bao Ji, leaving a series of activities on the Han River upstream sites.since the 1980s, the departments of cultural relics and archaeology found Ba People’s relics、remain and tombs in The Han River upstream and Bao Ji area.Including"the early Ba People remains".this from the stage of late Neolithic Era to the Xia dynasty and Shang dynasty.And "the late Ba People remains"in western Zhou dynasty and the beginning of the period of western Han dynasty. And these archaeological discoveries provide an important evidence of the material for the study of Ba People in the history of the Han River upstream activities.The archaeological research of Ba culture in The Han River upstream has an important effect for realizing the development of whole Ba People.At the same time,the research is an important content for exploring of The archaeological culture in nation and building of the archaeological system of China.This paper deals mainly with the development of the archaeological research of Ba culture in The Han River upstream.Through analyzing archaeological remains of time and space at the same time, the study of Ba People in the migration of The Han River upstream region.At first this paper expounds The Han River upstream of the natural geography, analyzes the external environment for the decisive influence of early human survival.Then combed the culture research for The Han River upstream in recent years.At the same time to clarify the research content and ideas、the innovation of this paper、the main method of research、the problems in research、and the corresponding solving measures.Second enumerates the archaeological discovery of cultural heritage in The Han River upstream.through the space time distribution of cultural relics in The Han River upstream, the migration route of culture are discussed.Then through the analysis of the cultural factors of these remains and typology analysis of typical objects, the Ba culture was compared with adjacent regions.Again through the analysis of the emergence of The Chu culture in The Han River upstream remains to study people in the region and the way of the attack, and the resulting cultural exchange.Finally summarize the Ba culture in The Han River upstream and discusses the culture research in the area need to solve the existing problems and future research.Through these analysis, we has been clear about The Han River upstream region is an important of outward migration to Ba People since living place.They have been active in this place from the stage of late Neolithic Era to the beginning of the period of western Han dynasty.And actively learn native and neighboring region of advanced culture, so not only for itself the national cultural tradition, innovation and integration, create a new culture symbol.The cultural heritage of a series of relics leave in The Han River upstream, The development of culture even more than the degree of headquarters.