Research On Plekhanov’s Realism Of Art Thought’s Spread And Influence In The Nineteen Thirties Of China

Plekhanov first introduced the theory of Marxism in Russia, and applied the the ory of Marxism to the literary studies. he insisted on “art for the society”, thoug ht that art should promote the prosperity and development of the society, emphasi zed that the utility preceded the aesthetic art. Plekhanov’s realism of art thought in comes China in twentieth Century late 20 period, by Lu Xun, Qu Qiubai, Feng Xuefeng and so on, make Plekhanov’s thought of literature and art spread widely in the thirty’s China, and Plekhanov’s realism of art thought in literature and art t heory of literature and art practice for China, become the thought of literature an d art theory and criticism based foundation.Plekhanov’s thought of literature and a rt spread and popularity which reached its climax in the thirty’s China, since thenPlekhanov fell into the political problems in the Soviet, and Chinese revolution i s like a raging fire, therefore, This time the domestic research on Plekhanov’s tho ught of literature and art relatively quiet, Which continue to study and explore by some scholars until the founding of new China, Plekhanov’s thought of literature and art is spread widely and impact deeply in the thirty’s China, therefore, this paper selects Plekhanov’s realism of art thought study in the spread and influence in the nineteen thirties of China.This paper is divided into five parts, the first part is the introduction, which mainly introduces the research status, the basic content and the practical significance, the research method and the innovation of this paper.The second part analyzes the main contents and important features of Plekhanov’s realism of art thought.The main content embodied in the three aspects of the concept of art,the interpretation of the artistic function and the critique of pure art theory,the important feature summarizes the following two parts,the social feature of aesthetic creation and acceptance and the objectivity feature of literary criticism. The third part, the main introduction of the spread cause and the spread process of Plekhanov’s realism of art thought. From the perspective of social background and the idea of the fusion elaborating the dissemination reasons, from the version of the translation and publishing perspective combing the propagation process.The fourth part is the focus of this paper, the main discusses Plekhanov’s realism of art thought on Lu Xun, Qu Qiubai and Feng Xuefeng. discusses respectively the understanding of Lu Xun, Qu Qiubai and Feng Xuefeng of Plekhanov realism of art thought from different angles.The fifth part evaluates Plekhanov’s realism of art thought in the 1930 s spread positive significance and negative influence.Be able to gain a deeper understanding of the source of the spread and development Marxist literary theory in China.