A Study On Guiyou Literature In The Wei,Jin,Nan And Bei Dynasties

In the Wei,Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, Guiyou literature began to flourish. During this period, many scholars attached to a certain literary talent noble character and hold literary creation activities in the form of group, thus forming a literary group. In the background of individual consciousness unprecedented awakening of Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties,members under the leaders indulged in the banquet and poems creation to promote the prosperity and development of literature.In the academic world, for the whole of the Wei Jin Southern and Northern Dynasties, Guiyou literature lacks systematic research.The introduction part, firstly described the research status of Guiyou literature,the value of this study and research ideas in detal.The main content of this paper is divided into four parts:the first part discusses the definition and origin of Guiyou literature. Guiyou literature refers to the creation of Guiyou group composed of members of the nobility and the literati and it reflects noble life such as the social intercourse, recreation feast, cockfighting and horse racing; Guiyou literature originated in feast poems of the Pre-Tang.during the period of the Warring States, as the literary retinue Chu king, Song Yu was a pioneer in the realm of Guiyou literary. During Han Dynasty, Fu of palace opened a new phase of development in Guiyou literature.In Wei,Jin,Southern and Northern Dynasties, under the background of the scholar individual consciousness unprecedented awakening, numerous literati groups also promote the development of the Guiyou literature; the second part introduces several major literary groups and some large Guiyou activities of the Wei,Jin,southern and northern Dynasties; the third part discusses the theme and content of Guiyou literature.The theme of Guiyou literature includes banquet, entertainment, beauty and love;the fourth part discusses the artistic features of Gui you literature. Guiyou literature pursues the beauty of language form, pays attention to rhetoric, duality and rhythm.Guiyou literature plays a crucial role in promoting the change of Poetry Style.