| In twentieth Century 20 years, China has formed four major schools of dulcimer, Northeast China since ancient times is a multi-ethnic, northeast dulcimer is in the cultural background of nation, region, language and other factors with its unique performance skills development. In this paper, the factors of the formation of northeastern dulcimer, in the order of time evolution of northeast dulcimer carried out.This paper is divided into five parts:The first part: introduction, introduces the purpose and significance of the topic, literature review, research status and research methods and innovations.The second part: national, regional, respectively from the aspects of language and folk art form of the four reasons of northeastern dulcimer is analyzed, and the specific form of the four aspects, the author sums up the.The third part: mainly introduces the development in twentieth Century 20’s to mid 60’s northeastern dulcimer, analyzes from three aspects of representative, representative works and playing skills.The fourth part: mainly introduces the late twentieth Century 60 during the mid to late 70’s development status of northeastern dulcimer, from this stage(the "Cultural Revolution" period) the time background, the new tools to play music characteristics of the northeastern dulcimer during this period and produced by the analysis, fully demonstrated in the "Cultural Revolution" period, the Northeast dulcimer music is also in development and advancement.The fifth part: mainly introduces the development in twentieth Century 80 time up to now northeast dulcimer, analyzes the representative works of the most influential period, through the analysis on the northeastern dulcimer in the new period of reform and innovation, theoretical study of musical instruments and other aspects of development. |