| As a representative of the western Marx doctrine,Korsch’s“marxism and philosophyâ€,“Karl Maxâ€,“why am I a Marxist?†And other books,in the academic community has been concerned about.In his early years,he persisted in the Marx doctrine, and tried to lead the proletariat to win the revolution by Marx’s theory,then went through the escape,and finally gave up the Marx doctrine.In the book“marxism and philosophyâ€,Korsch criticizes the relationship between Marx and the theory and practice of Kautsky as the representative of the second international.At the same time,the criticism to Lenin as the representative of the Russian Marx doctrine is too focused on the results of the revolution,the utilitarian Marx as a complete service to the theory of revolution.In the famous“Korsch problemâ€, Korsch affirmed the inheritance relationship between the German classical philosophy and Marx’s philosophy,thus further expounds the philosophical nature of Marx’s philosophy. Korsch’s “consciousness and realityâ€,“theory and practiceâ€two aspects of the interpretation of the connotation of dialectics.In his opinion,on the relationship between “consciousness and realityâ€,Marx emphasizes the relationship between consciousness and the capitalist society as a whole,so he in the criticism of capitalist society tend to through to a specific form of consciousness criticism so as to achieve the whole society to criticism.At the same time,on this basis,Korsch put more emphasis on the relationship between theory and practice,he believes that only the theory applied in practice,it can be called a specific form,rather than just ideology.Although Korsch’s application supports the philosophical nature of Marx’s philosophy,his theory still has some limitations.Limitations he will Marxist dialectical method and naive materialism completely opposite.Even in some aspects,just look at Marxism from the angle of“the constitution theoryâ€,the limitations of the Marxism and the proletariat bundled together and neglects Marxist as a theory to produce for each period of long-term significance. |