Research On The Interrogative Sentence Of Zhenning Bouyei Language

The research object of this paper mainly is the interrogative sentence of The Bouyei language in Changjiao Village,Dashan Town,Zhenning County,dialect area of Qianxi.Learn Chinese and dialects and Zhuang-Dong language group language interrogative sentences research theory and method,for the syntactic structure,semantic content and pragmatic function descripting and analysing of the Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentence,provide data for a comprehensive and systematic study of Bouyei language interrogative sentence, provide a reference for the contrastive study on the interrogative sentence of Zhuang-Dong language group language and other languages.In this paper, the specific steps are as follows:Firstly, describes the corpus staticly, carding mark of syntactic structure of Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentence, and puts them into four categories:yes-or-no,rhetorical,alternative and wh-interrogative from the perspective of the syntactic structure. Secondly, based on the syntactic structure,analysing the semantic contents of four types of interrogative sentence, and contact pragmatic factors for discussion on the pragmatic function.Finally,using speech acts theory analysing the interrogative function and non interrogative function of Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentence, and to explain the pragmatic function versatility of Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentences from the perspective of theory.Through the study found that Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentences have their own characteristics in interrogative marks,interrogative information,interrogative presupposition, interrogative degree, interrogative focus and ask-answer systems,etc.Analysing the types of speech acts and causes of multi function of Zhenning Bouyei language interrogative sentence,which has important significance to understanding correctly the conversational implicature of Bouyei language interrogative sentences.