| With the rapid economic and social development in the old revolutionary base areas, the red tourism has gradually become a hot topic of the society, driven by tourism in the revolutionary martyrs cemetery construction also began to flourish. Landscape sculpture is an important element of landscape architecture in the finishing touch, plays an important role in the planning and design of the cemetery of revolutionary martyrs. This article follows the questions, analysis of the problem, to solve the problem, the case, discuss the revolutionary martyrs cemetery landscape sculpture design conception, ontology, environment problems.First, problems and conflicts. The modern connotation of the traditional style of mausoleum sculpture and landscape sculpture exist conflicts and contradictions. The traditional focus on shaping the mausoleum sculpture theme landscape, creating a historical picture scroll, dignified and quiet place to show atmosphere, the sculpture is attached to the cemetery; comprehensive performance of modern landscape sculpture focuses on material, shape, color, focus on landscape sculpture on the site of human behavior guide, focusing on landscape sculpture inheritance and reconstruction of regional context. The use of modern landscape sculpture in the revolutionary martyrs cemetery in the space environment, to highlight the public nature, geographical and cultural continuity, the integration of environmental space.Second, experience and localization. Analysis of the current situation of revolutionary martyrs cemetery landscape sculpture. In the narrative model of the narration, flashback, narration, etc., focus on form, speed up / slow down, the integrated use of pauses the narrative rhythm. But ignore the theme of war reflection and discussion. Expression in landscape sculpture, the pursuit of stability, hierarchy, tension, movement, and visual beauty of the shape, combination of gold, red, dark, emphasize different color yellow. But ignore the positive role of material and texture of the landscape sculpture experience. In the line of sight to create transfer design focuses on the perspective of visual design, and visual sense. But neglect of landscape sculpture of the surrounding environment, olfactory, tactile auditory experience. The article also analyzes the Nanjing Yuhuatai cemetery of revolutionary martyrs and the Moscow World War II memorial plaza sculpture design.Third, methods and strategies. The design strategy of the revolutionary martyrs cemetery landscape sculpture. In the conception, connotation of sculpture to emphasize the "reflection" mode, metaphor, exaggeration, the main way of deconstruction. In the aspect of ontology design sculpture, stone, wood, clay, emphasizing the bronze of different materials such as the characteristics of the tactile experience. In the environment of integration, with the interface design as the core, which emphasizes the interface shape, space, plant communities, vertical greening design pattern.Fourth, empirical analysis. Taking Xuyong County revolutionary martyrs memorial plaza sculpture as an example, based on analyzing the present situation of the Xuyong County Historical Culture and revolutionary martyrs cemetery square, puts forward the design and square block wall relief strategy integration. Emboss revolutionary City- Xuyong City, red revolution-- the Xuyong eight chapter. The relief materials to Hongyan and loess, relief modeling in fine brushwork linear, composition by contrast. In the environment of integration design platform, flat terrain, the terrain, sunken plaza, four modes. Plant landscape with green pines and verdant cypresses; pay attention to the level of landscape sight design. |