Research On Study Of Songshi Written By Historians From Zhejiang Province In Qing Dynasty

It is a special phenomenon that the study of Songshi written by historians from Zhejiang Province in Qing Dynasty in the historical research in our country, for there are so many writing papers about this theme. And the sum under this topic counts one third in the same dynasty. By the way, the guiding thoughts are almost of the opinion that summary of the lesson from Song Dynasty. There are some characteristics about their study, that is emphasize creation, the national spirit and do not set up restriction between different schools.This paper presented a series of personal study papers and activities about Song Dynasty from 1644 to 1911, almost 260 years. And try to sum up their thoughts and achievements on the basis of a work that classify their works and content.And in this way, the writer will reveal it is an important portion in the study of Songshi in Qing Dynasty and also analyze its characters, status and impacts.In the first chapter, it mainly talk about the developing trend of East Zhejiang Learning and the relationship of the time change between Ming Dynasty and Qing Dynasty. The boom of the study of Songshi is becoming on a large part of thought control and the horrible culture policy of the government at that time.In the second and third section, the writer mainly make a detailed classification of the works on the Songshi study in Zhejiang Province, and it is a mainly body of this paper,too.What is more, it also analysis every works of those scholars according to the time sequence, and find out there is a study trend from a switch to Songshi on the whole to fragmentation.In the four part, it mainly describe the evolution process of study on Songshi in Zhejiang Province. It was born in the beginning of Qing Dynasty for a sharp ethnic tensions and recede in the last period of Qing Dynasty, when the national crisis took the place of ethnic conflict.The five part study the local characteristics on Songshi study between Zhejiangand other regions. It mainly appearance of the creation, broke up school restrictions and a strong national spirit. For example, Huang Zongxi, Lu Xinyuan and Li E have created some new types of historical writing, and Yuan Mei believes that the school conflicts counts so much for the fall of Song Dynasty,which no one point out it before.There are also a large number of books about the loyal stories for Song royal government written by Shao Tingcai and Wan Sitong,they may try to show their national spirit by this way.In the six part, it make a evaluation about the study on Songshi by scholars in Zhejiang Province.And its value is that it underline theory conclusion and try to summary some useful lessons for now from the fall of Song Dynasty. But they may have a extreme views over some historical events out of national spirit. And there are many mistakes in their writing papers may caused by their negligence or the process of the literature spread.To sum up, this paper research the study of Songshi in Zhejiang Province in Qing Dynasty from macro and micro view, from its appearance to decline and fall,according to the time sequence. And also talk about the impact to scholars of the local academic atmosphere.