Shaanxi Province YanAn City Residents The Development Status And Countermeasures Of The Leisure Education

Humans entered twenty-first Century, sports leisure is evolving into an important partof human life,"leisure" expert Jeffrey K. pointed out: twenty-first Century is the profoundchanges in a will, human consciousness evolution, will make the change faster than any acentury earlier, people’s leisure time increasing, the the problems and opportunities areacross national borders, is also cross culture.[1]started from twentieth Century sixty orseventy years, the international community began to enter a new sports leisure theory andentertainment moral values of the era of mass leisure, sports leisure concept emphasizesthe new leisure is the main joy of life, leisure is the most important characteristic ofcontemporary society. Leisure sport is scientific, civilized, healthy people is an importantway to spend their leisure time, it not only can promote the development of the health ofthe human body, but also can promote the harmonious development of the spirit of thepeople, is China’s construction of the harmonious society, well-off society, an importantway to promote the comprehensive development of man. City is the outcome of humansociety developed to a certain stage, has the basic functions of the system include sportsand leisure, sports leisure activities, city residents, directly reflects the quality of life ishigh or low, the city is able to come true "people-oriented, comprehensive, coordinated,sustainable development", and to construct the harmonious sports leisure city.Yanan city belongs to the less developed western regions, late sports and leisure,sports leisure of research is still in its initial stage, with the rapid development of socialeconomy in Yanan City, city residents’ income growth, the improvement of livingconditions, provides a relatively full mass foundation and material conditions for thedevelopment of sports and leisure. Firstly, the basic theory, the "leisure" and "leisure" inreference to related research is conducted on the basis of the definition, proposed the independent of their own point of view. In addition, this paper uses the methods ofliterature, questionnaire survey method, field survey method, interview method,mathematical statistics, logic analysis, to choose Shaanxi province Yanan city ZhidanCounty, Wuqi County, Ansai County, Zichang County, Yanchuan County, YanchangCounty, Ganquan County, Luochuan County, Fu County, Huangling County, HuanglongCounty, Yichuan County, Baota District is city district twelve County residents as theresearch object, a total of1000questionnaires were issued,960were recovered,37invalidquestionnaires,923valid questionnaires, the effective recovery rate92.3%. Throughinvestigation and Research on the present situation of leisure sports of citizens of YananCity, and the data and the situation of survey analysis, to understand the status of Yanancity residents’ sports leisure activity is more accurate, detailed, objective existenceexistence the question, and the social gender, life stage, cultural level, occupation status,economic income, leisure time, satisfaction status are analyzed, and development forYanan city residents’ sports leisure activities to provide constructive suggestions, in thisnew period Yanan city residents to carry out sports leisure patterns and ideas and makingCity Hall Department of Yanan new policy to provide theoretical reference value forpractice.This topic through the research on city leisure sports present situation of YananCity, the content analysis, draw the following conclusion:the academic circles of our country at present there is no unified "leisure" concept,gives the definition of sports leisure three aspects the author from the view of time,activities aim and content point of view, think of sports leisure is in free time, for thepursuit of emotional experience as the main target, achieve spiritual satisfaction, relax,enjoy the life as the main objective, is interesting, entertaining and non utilitarianassociated with body movement activities not to stick to one pattern choice.2) of urban residents in Yanan city leisure time increased significantly, mainly usedfor sports activities, watch TV, listen to the radio, a visit, online entertainment, hobbies,reading, shopping and other activities, including sports and watch TV listen to the radio forthe Yanan city in the democracy to the leisure way. 3) Yanan city residents’ sports leisure behavior has the following characteristics:simple, economical small leisure sports items, men’s participation in sports and leisureactivities frequency is higher than the female; partner selection in "classmates, friends,family, neighbors"; site selection for sports facilities near the community and publicwelfare sites, select less Charges Stadium; motive diversification, to enhance physical andhealth, gaining depression, entertainment based, and very active, with gender differencesexist; consciousness is strong, good attitude, but the number of regular participation insports and leisure at lower frequencies.4) the characteristics of sports leisure consumption of urban residents in Yanan City:low level of consumption. Based on physical consumption in sports and leisureconsumption structure. In the sporting goods on the choice of exquisite beautiful, strongand durable, pay attention to the brand effect, the height of the development of modernmedia, sports consumer information sources widely.5) Yanan city residents there are certain differences in sports leisure behavior, leisuresports consumption, sports and leisure satisfaction and so on, the gender differences indifferent age stages, larger.6) effects of urban residents in Yanan city to participate in leisure sports activityfactors are: busy work, housework activities facilities lack, mental state, their pooreconomic conditions, lack of social sports instructors, habits, lack of exercise, the bodywill need to partner, weak constitution cannot exercise.