The Analysis Study On Personal Defense Technology In Chinese Men’s Basketball On The30th Olympic Games

Basketball sport is a paradox of confront and restrict directly each other inoffensive and defensive; with the continuous development of basketball competitivelevel, the defense of basketball sport get a high degree of attention, many basketballworld powers regard the defense of basketball as a magic weapon for winning.Personal defense technology as the basic of collective defense is the prerequisites oforganizing various defensive tactics and making defensive strategies, and it plays adecisive role in the defense of basketball sport. In the men’s basketball game on the30th London Olympic Games in2012, five losing streak of the Chinese team againstSpain, Russia, Australia, Brazil and Britain has become the worst result since theBarcelona Olympic Games in1992. It has been four years that the Chinese men’sbasketball team achieving good results of the world’s eighth. Chinese men’s basketballteam at this Olympic Games achievement was not ideal, and extremely embarrassed.How to catch up with the advanced world level in the basketball world have becomethe important problems needed to resolve in the future without Yao Ming in Chinesemen’s basketball team facing the world’s top teams. And the poor defense technologyis the main factor restricting the Chinese men’s basketball team towards the world’stop teams.Therefore, the study served the defensive technologies of the Chinese team andother teams of men’s basketball match attending the30th Olympic Games asparticipants. By the methods of literature data, video observation, logical analysis,comparative analysis and mathematical statistics, this study analysis the gap betweenChinese team and other world’s top teams, and put forward corresponding strategiesin order to provide a reference for the Chinese men’s basketball team training in thefuture.By the comparative study, it was found that the gap between Chinese team andother teams as follows:Firstly, Basic skills of defense are not solid, and the technologies of defense arepoor in Chinese team. The problems mainly is that body’s center of gravity is high,the movement of footsteps is slow, arm interference isn’t positive, defensive distanceis relatively far, body contact is less, defensive control range is small, cannot make a threat to the opponent’s attack, the position taking isn’t timely when cut-in withoutball of defense, and anticipation ability is poor, which can’t advance the time blockrivals cut routes.Secondly, the defensive awareness is poor. The initiative consciousness isn’tstrong when defense the player with the ball. They lake of aggressive, threatening andglobal view; can’t attack resolutely the players with the ball in beneficial time andspace; the defensive awareness is poor and missing person many times when defendthe players without the ball, the prevent does not reach the designated position whenget rid of the ball and cut-in without ball to the players without the ball. Blockingconsciousness is poor and allowing the opponent rush rebound easily when caught thedefensive rebound ball.Thirdly, the physical quality is poor. Although the height of the members ofChinese team is relatively high, there are some differences between other teams in thebody’s coordination and explosive. The active sensitivity is also poor. There is a biggap between speed and endurance in the basketball match having high speed and highstrength; the fight ability of body is not strong; and obvious disadvantage against theopponent in direct physical confrontation occurs in the match.