Analysis And Countermeasures Of The Pros And Cons Of Early Specialization Training By Young Athletes

The cultivation of the competitive sports reserve talented person is the key of the national sports development. Practice has proved, which country is the youth sports achievement which country has the strong competitive sports career took off. At present, our country appeared many sports performance increase instability phenomenon, some of the original project has reached the advanced world level, also appeared a significant downturn. We believe that the lack of understanding the adolescent athletes of the early special training, to special training of improper operation caused by the lack of theoretical knowledge and practice, is one of the causes of this phenomenon. On the basis of this problem, this study through the literature material method, logic analysis, case analysis, such as research methods, and to young athletes the early special training as the research object, by means of adolescent athletes in the early special training tendency, influence factors, advantages and disadvantages of analysis, And adolescent athletes of the early special training and diversified training early analysis, for young athletes in our country the early special training to bring reference and enlightenment. The main conclusions are as follows:(1)Early adolescent athletes the training is one of the significant features of the modern sports training field, and present a growth trend.(2) Young athletes for the early special training, is by the coaches’and athletes, parents, professional clubs and sports characteristic factors such as the result of joint action.(3)Special training of adolescent athletes in the early advantage in early to special sports skill, achieve good performance, its disadvantage displays in:prone to burnout in terms of physical injury; In the psychological aspect will produce psychological fatigue, tired, lead to quit the sport in advance; In the aspect of social will hinder the improvement of communicative ability.(4) Early adolescent athletes diversity training is also one of the ways to achieve good performance, especially in the early adolescent athletes training phase, the diversified training effect is more significant.