Study On The Symmetry Of Property Unit And Control Unit

Property rights and the rule is not always separate individuals in different subjects of property relations and the right to interact with government, the result of the effect of changes in governance Change of Property and property rights. In this paper, River Village in Jiangxi Province as a case study, combing the development track of village property right system of water resources and water conservancy facilities to property unit ownership, use and control unit management rights as an Object, with three interactive to perceive the conflict under the ownership and governance unit cell symmetry perspective, analysis of different villages during the flood predicament, historical perspective changes affect the water rights system of governance units.Planned economy, state power based command and administrative system of distribution of water resources in a particular historical period and achieved some success, but the height of collectivization rights and the right to rule the water main "blur", leading to ownership, fuzzy, property use rights and management rights unit is not clear, village flood gradually trouble; after the rural household cogeneration system, the village began to function as an autonomous organization in rural areas as water conservancy facilities, "the name of the owner and the manager", followed by the gradual collapse of the collective economy, farmers increasingly individualized, property unit level is not strong, the village water resources management into "anarchy"; supreme nineties, County Water Conservancy identity as agents of the State to take over the rural water rights under the influence of the "pressure-type system", water conservancy governance unfunded, difficulties still continue to flood the village; the 21st century, the village began to become manager of water resources, the village and the villagers began to cooperate to promote the diversification of village flood control, But village water rights management is still a huge challenge.The study found that ownership and governance rights are two mutually opposites unit, precisely because of the asymmetry property unit and the control unit leads to the plight of the village water management. Performance of symmetry from property unit and governance unit of ownership and governance point of view, in the journey of the current rural property rights reform, should actively take ownership clarity, the diversification of the main road governance, promote equity unit and governance units symmetry development.