Fog Haze And Its Impact On Urban Residents’ Recreational Activities

In recent years,with the frequent haze pollution,air pollution problems continue to plague the daily production and life of urban residents,especially in the haze weather exposed to the air outside the serious harm to the lives of residents.Therefore,in the daily life of the haze pollution,residents of the behavior of the impact of resistance,will cause the trip to change or cancel.But the degree of pollution of the haze,the different nature of travel activities and travel personnel and so on will lead to the final impact of the results of some differences.The differences in the choice of residents will also further affect the development of tourism and leisure industries,because this paper chooses to explore the impact of haze on the daily recreational activities and recreational tourism of urban residents,to understand the mechanism and laws of influence,and thus to reduce or avoid The haze has a negative impact.This paper chooses the system to discuss the influence of haze on three different recreational activities on the recreational activity band.First,the residents’ dining and viewing data of Wuhan residents are analyzed by regression analysis method to analyze the influence of haze on daily recreational activities The The influence of the haze on the internal recreational activities of the city was analyzed by using the spatial panel model in the urban thermal map.Finally,the paper analyzes the influence of haze on tourism by the relationship between the number of tourist reception and the growth rate of tourism income in Wuhan and the number of days of air quality in Wuhan.At the same time,the questionnaire and the structural equation model are used to explore the internal influence mechanism and the change rule of the haze to the recreational activities,and then give the corresponding suggestions to the urban residents and the government departments according to the research results respectively.And get the following conclusions:(1)In 2004-2013,the national urban air quality index(IAQI)showed a tendency to increase first and then increase.The high area of pollution is mainly concentrated in the Bohai Sea region of Beijing,Tianjin and Shandong.While the air quality of Wuhan City in 2012 and 2013 there was a significant decline in the number of air days less than half,and the high value area is mainly distributed in the central port of Hankou and Wuchang densely populated urban areas.(2)haze weather on the daily activities of urban residents have a certain impact on leisure activities.In the case of air quality is better,due to the residents of the air quality changes in the perception of a lower degree of low air quality decline will not affect the changes in the activities of the air quality in the pollution state,the air quality continued to decline Will bring a certain degree of reduction in outbound activities.Especially in the case of heavy air pollution in the case of heavy pollution,the number of people out of the activities of a significant decline.(3)haze on the impact of the city’s short-term play is negative,that is,most of the overall area or with the air quality changes will appear reverse fluctuations.In particular,when the haze pollution reaches heavy pollution,most residents will change the travel schedule.However,when the air quality is in good condition,the response of the thermal index to the AQI value is not obvious.(4)the impact of haze on the outbound tourism is divided into two aspects of foreign tourists traveling to Wuhan and Wuhan residents to travel,Wuhan City,the decline in air quality standards in recent years,the growth rate of visitors in recent years,a significant decline,and Wuhan residents because Haze hail weather also choose to reduce the go out,but the residents choose to travel far more than travel,indicating that residents of Wuhan City,the city of lower expectations.(5)from the structural equation model results can simply explain the impact of haze on the tourism mechanism,in recent years,haze pollution,so that more people began to pay attention to air quality problems.Consumers in the tourism market to provide the choice of products,the more information about the haze-related information,the more likely to produce a sense of rejection for the haze,while in the tourism plan will be more likely to conflict with these areas to carry out tourism activities;Finally,in the form of tourism,haze perception,psychological tendencies and travel plans together affect the form of travel,and assumptions are different,when the awareness of the haze after the increase,not only will not make the form of tourism activities,But also can effectively improve the consumption of different tourism products,in other words,the promotion of haze information played a diversion role,and psychological trends and travel plans are the same with the assumptions,from the positive propulsion of tourists when the haze.