| Zhang yan is a poet in a time when the replacement of song and yuan dynasty hanppened,His works are empty and saoya,from Ci creation to Ci theory,ZhangYan made a big contribution.The works of ZhangYan handed down were three hundred and two.By reading and researching these works,we know that the poetry image is striking,especially the rain image appeared ninty-two times.why? This paper will be talk about it by reading the text closely and carefully,using the method of literature and art to analyze the rain image,combine the histrorical background in that timeand Zhang Yan’s personal life experience to do a comprehensive analysis,elaborate the unique connotation of the rain image in. Thus we can grasp the overall artistic style of ShanZhongBaiYunCi.This paper is divided into six parts:the introduction part tells us the research status of ShanZhongBaiYunCi.The first chapter is about the analysis of rain image in ShanZhongBai YunCi.The first part analyzes“wind and rain”image,from the natural wind and rain to the poet’s inner feeling.The second part analyzes “night rain”image, “nightfall rain”image,suggesting the poet’s bitterniss.The third part analyzes “soft spring rain”image,“autumn rain”image,revealing the sad mood of poets in spring or autumn;The forth part analyzes “smoke rain”image and “botany and rain”image,revealing its aesthetic perception. The fifth part analyzes “old rain”image,“cloud rain”image,for the expression of love and friendship.All these are combined with time,season,aesthetic perception and so on.The second chapter focuses on the connotation of rain image in ShanZhongBaiYunCi. The first section is probing into the feeling of sad and dreary by combining with the wind and rain image;The second section discusses the feeling of missing homeland by relating to “night rain”image. The third and forth section reveals the inclination to be a hermit and the poets’ noble personality by involving the “botany rain” image; The last section is trying to state the feeling of missing his friend or lover by analyzing the “old rain”and “cloud rain”image.The third chapter is discussing the reason of selecting rain image in ShanZhongBaiYunCi and TheSongof BaiShiDaoRen,compared Zhang Yan to Jiang Kui. The first part combines ZhangYan and Jiang Kui’s life experience,their aesthetic ideal,the rain’s natural characteristic and the elegant tradition of song dynasty to analyze the reason why the large emergence of the rain image in their works,another part mainly discusses the difference of the rain image in ShanZhongBaiYunCi and TheSongofBaiShiDaoRen,at last draw a conclusion that the unique rain image in Zhang Yan Ci,thus enhance the readers’ understanding of ZhangYanCi’s artistic characteristic.The forth chapter is going to analyzing the artistic technique of the rain image in ShanZhongBaiYunCi. First,the rain image appeared in the beginning of the poem to draw a atmosphere.Second, the rain image appeared in the end of the poem to make a summary.The third is about the combination of the reality and virtual.The use of all kinds of artistic techniques made ZhangYanCi’s emotion ups and downs,and it seems attractive and meaningful.The epilogue part draws a conclusion that why so many rain image appeared in ShanZhong BaiYunCi.That is ZhangYan’s life experience,the pain of losting home and country,all these factors made him write as mang as rain image in his works,showing his delicate feelings,so the rain image in his ShanZhongBaiYunCi seems more tragic and miserable than in others’ works.The rain image has been becoming a symbol of poets’ spritual connotation after being used by poets through thousands of years. |
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