Research On The Non-capitalist Prospect Of Chinese Revolution During The New Democratic Revolution Period

During the new democratic revolution period China had gradually realized the completion of the national future shift by non-form of capitalism. In the process of collision between Chinese and western civilization, Advanced Chinese people have clearly seen the advantages of the west, they successively put forward several proposals to follow western capitalist road hoping to reproduct brilliant western civilization in China,but ultimately did not find a way out. In the leadership of Chinese communist party of the dictatorship of the proletariat facing the semi-colonial and semi-feudal old China’s national conditions during the period of new-democratic revolution, the Chinese revolution gradually formed the development trend of the future of capitalism,which,laid the foudation of the new China.Mao Zedong and his generation of collective leadership creatively put forward a transitional form of society---the new democratic society as their thoughts of way to realize socialism. Do not forget the history, can better look forward to the future. Review of new democratic revolution period of non-capitalist prospect process, with the current "Three confident" China unswervingly take the road of echoes, with era of profound connotations.Learning from the western prosperity but only resulting in repeatedly western aggression forces hit, Chinese people had to seek a new way out,the wide spread of Marxism theory in China provided Chinese people great guidance of scientific theory to explore the survival road and choose suitable for their own revolutionary program.With Marxism Leninism as the ideological weapon,combing the actual situation of Chinese,Early leaders of the Communist Party have made correct analysis of the nature of social Chinese, revolutionary nature, dynamic, object etc,determined to strengthen and consolidate the leadership of the proletariat,proposed to establish a new democratic transition regime for the prospect of socialism. What’s more,they also put forward new slogan, new policies to improve the transition regime according to the situation of continuously for the establishment of socialist regime that asking for fully prepared conditions.The first part of this thesis will researches the theoretical source of the non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution. These theories such as Marx and Engels conception of the oriental nations lagging behind leaping over capitalist stage and going into new social developmental road, the Lenin’s theory on nationality and colony, Lenin’s “neo-economic policy”,the theory of non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution from Stalin and the Communist International were all theoretical sources which guiding to realize non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution in national future shift.In second part of this thesis will researches intellectuals’ understanding and differences of the non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution during the 1920s—1930s. Liang Qichao and Hushi are intellectuals iconic figure. For the development of capitalism with democracy, Liang is constitutionalists with landlords gentleman style; but Hu was forward-thinking, whose idea is particularly suitable for the construction of economic development in the social reform and opening up period. Other scholars in educational circles and industrial circles concerned about the country’s future, basically confirmed that the nation’s modernization should be taken by the National Socialist way.In third part of this thesis will researches explorations of early leaders of the Chinese Communist Party of the non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution during the new democratic revolution period. Those Communists who originally yearning west civilization came to realize the reality that Imperialist countries can not be relied on for countries lagging behind, and in turn inspired by the Russian model after the First World War and the October Revolution in Russia. LiDazhao,CaiHesen and ChenDuxiu was earliest disseminators of Marxism in China among leaders of the Communist Party.Li and Cai had made great contributions to well-publicize Marxism. Chen’s dissertation in the non-capitalist prospect associated with socialism of Chinese revolution left a lot of worthy for successors. Analysis of the first cooperation failure between the Communist Party and KMT from the perspective of "doctrine" tai chi-tao, not only helps understanding the history of struggle between the Communist Party and KMT, but also explains the reason why capitalist road to nowhere in China.In forth part of this thesis will researches Mao Zedong ’s statements and modern values of the non-capitalist prospect of Chinese revolution during the new democratic revolution period. Mao scientifically analyzed the semi-colonial &semi-feudal China, made deep nostalgia to adapt to the development of the revolutionary situation of social investigation guidelines and policies,establishing a new democratic regime.In construction of this kind of regime, Mao paid close attention to economic construction.He not only insist on the Agrarian Revolution for liberated peasants,but aslo promoted the development of the capitalist economy to a strategic height to meet the needs of the new democratic regime construction.Mao Zedong had always been stressing strengthening the leadership of the proletariat,As to the future of the revolution to socialism, he put forward the need to have the necessary material conditions of industrialization base,So after the victory of the revolution was not immediately go on the road of socialist development.