A Preliminary Study Of Bronze Tombs In Spring And Autumn Period In Nanyang Basin

This paper collected the latest archaeological excavations in Nanyang basin during the spring and autumn bronze tombs data,on the basis of this area mainly implements bronzes Tomb of different combinations,respectively for "Ding GUI," as the main form and the bronzes tomb "Ding Fu," as the main form of the combination of the bronzes tomb funerary objects especially bronze were classified fractions to put,"Ding GUI," as the main form of the bronze tombs are divided into three groups,to determine the relative age group divided into three to two weeks on the occasion of the late Western Zhou Dynasty,the early spring and Autumn period and the early spring and Autumn Period after anterior segment;will be "Ding Fu," as the main form of the bronze tombs were divided into five groups.The corresponding time for the spring and Autumn period roughly from morning till night before,after the spring and Autumn period,the late spring and Autumn period,the late spring and Autumn period after anterior segment in the spring and Autumn period to the early Warring States period.Based on the history of the tombs,the use of analysis of cultural elements,from the tombs,funerary objects and features of bronze patterns,revealing the Central Plains culture and Zhou Chu culture factors in the area of bronze tomb in different stages of development of the status and evolution of the early spring and Autumn period,with "essence of bronzes tomb Ding,GUI" as the main form of combination the country under the auspices of the tombs of Zhou Culture in Central Plains;"Ding Fu," as the main form of the late spring and Autumn Period bronze Tomb of Chu tombs.Finally,through the comparison with the surrounding areas during the same period bronze tomb,explore the cultural interaction between the Nanyang basin and the surrounding areas,highlighting the important role in the period of social change in Nanyang basin in the week,the interaction of Chu culture.In the late Western Zhou Dynasty,the royal family declined,and the bronze culture of the vassal state developed rapidly in all parts of the country.After the demise of the Western Zhou Dynasty,the vassal state lost the cultural center which can be imitated.In the early spring and Autumn period,the bronze culture of each country in the Nanyang basin continued the characteristics of the Zhou Culture in the late Western Zhou dynasty.With the continuous development of Chu forces,the area of the original cultural sequence disruption have been incorporated into the system of Chu culture,regional culture to the late spring and Autumn period by Chu as the representative of the final formation in Nanxiang basin.