A Study Of Cultural Critical Thought In Marx’s View Of Practice

Marxist theory is an organic unity of the whole,the practice is the primary and basic point of view,also constitute the standpoint of the Marx’s cultural criticism.Logic of Marx’s cultural criticism and the formation of scientific practice has internal consistency.This article,the historical materialism as a guide,studied the intrinsic link between Marxist theory of practice and cultural criticism,interpret Marx ’s critical thought of culture from the perspective of practice.Marx’s cultural critical thinking actually illustrate the generation and division of human society based on human practice as a realistic basis to,and abandon these divisions through practice in order to obtain free and liberation.Marx gave practice a new definition,connotation of practice in Marx’s philosophy,Practice is not only the mode of thinking of changing the world,but also material production which can change the word,and last political revolutionary practice.There is an inherent connection of culture under the new practice,because culture comes from practice,roots in human’ s nature of practice and critical.The essence of cultural criticism is to reflect and understand the spiritual significance of human practice and material way of life.The logical starting point of Marx’s cultural critical thought is the criticism,the inheritance and development of the German classical philosophical spirit of practice and the rational elements of utopia socialism,and also the sublation of speculative nature of German classical philosophy,of the abstraction of the political ideas established by the bourgeoisie on behalf of the class interests,of the utopia nature of utopia socialism.The rational factors of these ideas are absorbed and inherited by Marx,while the irrational composition of which is the driving force of the further develop of Marx’s cultural critical thinking.The main dimension of Marx’s cultural critical thought include the criticism on the spirit of capitalist religious culture,on the alienation ethics of capitalist society,and the construction of future cultural theory under the practice of proletarian revolutionary movement.Marx’s critical thinking of culture is based on the unity of materialism and dialectics of the philosophy of practice,It is the unity of practicality and integrity,of human nature and value,and criticism and construction.