A Study On The Phonological System Of Dialect In Xiaoiin County Of Aba Prefecture

In this study,I used the field survey software of the 21 st century to carry on the field investigation record to the dialect voice of Xiaojin County in Aba province.This paper analyzes the phonological system of four dialects in Xiaojin County,and makes a systematic analysis of local dialects by means of historical linguistics,phonology,dialectology and experimental phonetics.Xiaojin County phonetic characteristics with “RuSheng has merged into the sound of YangPing”,“Not distinguish Jianyin and Tuanyin”,and “distinguish Jing Groups and Zhi Groups”and other phonological features.This article investigated the four locations of Xiaojin County,namely the town of Meixing town,North of the two rivers town,southwest of the Zhailong Township,PanAn East Village.From the tone point of view,the most Rusheng has merged into the Yang Ping.From the initials,the Zhailong Township and Nadong Village in the fine group before the sound also retained the [?] class initials,but the words have been very few.In general,the Jing group and Jian series has not distinguished Jianyin and Tuanyin.In the characteristic of Jing Groups and Zhi Groups,the four points are all distinguish Jing Groups and Zhi Groups.Only the Zhi seris most words of Meixing town and the two rivers town have read into Jing Groups.Most words of Zhailong town and the Pan an town have read into Zhi Groups.From the vowel point of view,the four-point vowel is not the overall difference,from the sound of Rusheng are good to see the local dialect and Rusheng merging into the sound of the Yangping of Southwest Mandarin are resising the consistency,but also retained a small part of the independent Characteristics of Ancient Sichuan Dialect.This article consists of five parts.The first part is the introduction,analyzing the background and past research results of Xiaojin County phonological investigation.The second part has arranged and analysised the phonological situation and pronunciation features of four points dialect in Xiaojin County.The third part is the comparison of the initials,vowol and tone of Xiaojin County.The fourth part is Xiao Jinxian four-tone system and the comparison of the ancient tone to explore the source of its phonology.The fifth part is the contrastive analysis of the phonetic features of Xiaojin County and the representative points of the ancient Sichuan dialect in the southwest Mandarin language.