| Recently,there are lots of research about urban and rural aesthetics in foreign countries,making people detach from the perceptual experience to analyze:Aesthetics is the speculative of things.Learn from the development of Western urban and rural Aesthetics,people in China know how to construct rural aesthetics and to plan rural areas.Chinese villages are too keen to beautify the appearance of villages,only pleasure without beauty,lack of historical and cultural depth as well as aesthetic.It is required to reconstruct new rural Aesthetics with a high aesthetic value:Caring Aesthetic,that is care the residents,history and culture and natural.The protection of village culture should be the most important part of the Beautiful Countryside,Characteristic Towns,urban and rural overall construction.However,they are not valued by urban planners.The significance of the study lies in the construction of new China rural aesthetic theory with re-examine the politics.Treating rural aesthetic theory as a framework,we will construct the culture protection system of village to implement beautifying rural areas,avoiding lack of taste and hearts caused by aesthetic disability.On the basis of the overseas urban aesthetic theory,analyzing and summarizing the traditional aesthetic of rural China,looking for the whole human village aesthetic common,constructing elements system to protect village culture.Take Yangliu Village,Jiangning District,Nanjing as an example,Giving the Yangliu Village recommendations,including the main protection elements,sub class elements,enabling each element with sustainable assessment to calculate the process of protection.First of all,the introduction introduces the background and significance of the research,the research ideas and the content of this study,as well as the research methods and technical methods and so on.The second chapter is the research summary of foreign urban aesthetics,this article defines the definition about the country,aesthetic and the scope.A summarize about China rural planning review,summed up that we can do on aesthetics and China country need to construct the aesthetic perspective by reviewing China rural planning practice,aesthetic characteristics and aesthetic intention,history,development.The third chapter studies the current situation and problems of protecting of Chinese village culture.First of all,we will define village and village culture,in which clarify the relationship between village culture and rural planning to show the logic of the article.Secondly,from four angles,which are the national level(policy level),academic level,villagers,village culture itself,to respectively illustrate the status of Chinese village culture protection.Finally,to summarize the problems of protecting village culture.The fourth chapter constructs aesthetics on the view the countryside with two conclusion:first,it is the content of this theory,second is proposed the importance to protect village culture.Explain the following three questions about the aesthetics of country:what,where and how.The fifth chapter is the construction of village culture protection factors.Take France,Germany and Japan as examples,learning experience to get construction principles,steps,protection elements and legislative proposals for village culture protection.In the sixth chapter,we will take the Yangliu Village as a case study,and puts forward three suggestions.The seventh chapter will summarize the main points of the thesis,then analyze and propose the innovation and shortcomings of this paper. |