| Opium problem is one of the most serious social problem for China’s modern society,Especially the Ningxia region is located in the northwest,is not only a remote backward backward economy of northwestern China,is one of China’s tobacco serious disaster areas.Since the republic of China,the local warlords government as "forbidden in" in the name of a smoking ban,but by high taxes on cigarettes mu forced people kind of opium,led to the widening of opium cultivation area,the original fertile occupation by the opium of the people cannot maintain normal food supply,rural food panic caused by a series of social problems.People opium stay at the same time,the body of sick spiritual malaise,seriously affect the social and economic development.Smoking of harm caused from central to local governments at various levels and the attention of the society from all walks of life,The Nanjing national government cross the rubicon,implement national and detailed plan to ban smoking,in an effort to curb the spread of smoke poison.Ningxia province as smoke harm harm one of the most serious areas,strictly follow to implement anti-smoking campaign.This article mainly from the Nanjing national government period in Ningxia region smoke poison flood situation as the breakthrough point,to the point of view of social history,Comprehensive history,sociology and related discipline theory,a large number of data archives,local history,Local Chronicles and local literature,discusses the measures of local government in Ningxia,and the problems in the government ban smoking and smoking to make analysis,and then combined with the smoke of Ningxia region special poison situation to investigate the causes of smoking failed.Under the influence of smoking during the period of Nanjing national government,through a series of local government in Ningxia lock-up embargo,measures such as planting,baning opium,Ningxia’s opium was no longer seeding,registration smokers shrinking part people get treat smoking habit.But due to the interests of the drive,that the government ban smoking attitude extremely contradictory,the government is not only the practitioners on smoking,as well as beneficiaries of opium,Ningxia Ma hongkui local governments,in particular,should not only follow the anti-smoking command of the central government to the Ningxia economic development needs and give attention to two or morethings as feudal warlords pursuit of interests,and smoking bans ills,bans,crude opium is rife in the city.In addition people for a long time to form the common smoking habits,can be completely from the opium smoking within the for a while,plus there is no mature and complete health care from the method of and strictly after selective absorption of the late,the wind of smoking is hard to stop completely in a short time,not banning smoke poison. |