Discourse And Discipline: A Research Of Foucault’s Micro Power Philosophy

Michel Foucault are regarded as the most creative and ideological postmodernist philosophers.The sharp and leading perspective in the Western Enlightenment society "rational" idea of the strong section to attack on the micro perspective for the philosophy of power cut of the traditional macro power to the state machine as the core of the ruling power,to a certain degree of deconstruction.The unique features of the archaeology and genealogy of the study of the time and place,the micro power of the unique and logical analysis.Foucault ’s micro power into modern society,the traditional philosophy of the barrier layers of scattered wisps of fog,abandon the historical sense of the "continuity" and "totality","necessity","center",advocated the era ideology of "non continuity" and "local" and "accidental","edge of".Emphasize the concept of micro power for internal power relations,the smallest part of the imperceptibly into the social and the weak neighborhood,formal specification and discipline and non violence,ritualized social body automatically affects every nerve ending.Therefore,the way the power to rule on individual top-down implementation of pyramid micro power is not a feudal monarchy,but extends to the life of the subtle,bottom-up automatic normative operation system.Its significance lies in the daily practice,instead of faith,not secular has lost political beliefs entrusted with a particular political situation,but its faith and its current practice.Through the special views and alternative representations of micro power philosophy,Foucault changes the cognition and consciousness of modern society full of power.Stands in the society,the power of bloody cold,Foucault ’s micro power philosophy with a unique beautiful bloom in modern philosophy in the world,that is the sparkling eye-catching and intriguing.In this paper,from the perspective of "Discourse" and "discipline",the author tries to expand the source of thought,concept formation,value meaning and theoretical defects.Focus on the main contents of micro discourse power and disciplinary power.The theory of discourse power through discourse formation and statements describe the concept of theory,preliminary interpretation of discourse analysis,and then to and archeology as the research object,research method with analysis of discourse power,finally respectively to the discourse power,knowledge power,truth discusses three aspects of discourse power,profoundly expounded the research contents about the power of discourse.The theory ofdisciplinary power,first by listing the different ways of punishment in history,that is,the torture of the body-the punishment of the body-the prison.In order to show the relationship between body and power,and the importance of disciplinary power.Therefore,through the discussion of the operating mechanism of disciplinary power,this paper puts forward the supervision principle of panoramic vision,and finally,forms the disciplinary society and "taming the body".Through the analysis and exploration of Foucault ’s micro power philosophy,the problem of power is actually the core theme of the whole life of Foucault,only the "micro" is a comprehensive and profound exposition of its power characteristics.The concept of power,as a benchmark for the later exploration of power,has a great and far-reaching academic value and social significance.