| In poetry has always been chanting season,compared with other types of poetry,the proportion of the chanting summer poetry is not large,but still has a unique literature value,historical value and customs value.Especially in the Northern Song period of the summer,in both content and subject matter,are a breakthrough.In this paper,namely in Northern Song Dynasty of the summer as the research object,discuss the development,prosperity,and the content of poetry,dig its behind the cultural meaning and value of literature and history.Article mainly divides into the introduction,text and epilogue three parts:The first part,mainly to determine of the summer,to determine the range of materials,and discusses the Northern Song Dynasty general situation of the development of the summer to use all the material of Song poetry,absorbing the latest research results of Song poetry as much as possible for some uncertain material screening.On the premise of ensuring perfect and accurate material,to the end of the early Northern Song Dynasty medium-term of quantitative statistics and qualitative analysis of the summer.The second chapter,mainly from the literature itself and the influence of external factors,in-depth excavation of the Northern Song Dynasty prosperity and development of summer.In the context of its own factors,to the development of the Northern Song Dynasty of the summer before,the pre-qin poetry laid a solid foundation for its further development,and the vigorous development of poetry in the Tang dynasty but also for the development of the Northern Song Dynasty of summer created a good situation.Combined with the characteristics of the Song dynasty poetry itself but also to promote the prosperity and development of summer.In terms of the external factors,the Northern Song Dynasty ’s political and economic,ideological and cultural conditions for the development of summer provides fertile soil.In addition,affected by summer weather conditions,caused by drought and flood disaster has become the focus on the object of Northern Song Dynasty poet.The third chapter,this paper discusses mainly the Northern Song Dynasty of the summer.Northern Song Dynasty of summer roughly divided into: of summer in the poems,singing in the summer of the poem is written in the scene,the record articles of summer work,the summer activity of summer,the farming work of summer,the bitterness of summer heat or cool,the Tiezici of Dragon Boat Festival in the poem,the Buddha of summer assignment of Buddha,this article through the concrete interpretation for further appreciation of poetry.The fourth chapter,mainly discuss the artistic characteristics of the Northern Song Dynasty of summer.The Northern Song Dynasty of summer,in the aspect of image selection,not only quantity,but also has the scholar temperament and the characteristics of the “ugly as beauty”.Poets in the poetry more peace of mind to express summer amorous feelings,a breakthrough innovation in the past dynasties.In addition,in terms of artistic skills,in Northern Song Dynasty poet of summer using the practical technique,true reproduction of the Northern Song Dynasty life picture scroll.The fifth chapter,mainly to discuss the value of the Northern Song Dynasty of summer.Perpetual of summer in the Northern Song Dynasty,is of important literary value.In addition,it reflects the period of Northern Song Dynasty summer daily life and customs,has the precious historical value and customs value.The third part is the conclusion,mainly summarizes the development situation of Northern Song Dynasty of the summer,summarizes the development characteristics of Northern Song Dynasty of the summer,to show the unique artistic charm of poetry. |