| Jiangxi Gannan is the cradle of Hakka culture and Hakka people,which is the earliest inhabited area of Hakka ancestors.The architectural style and architectural decoration of ancient houses in southern Jiangxi Province are obviously marked by the ancestors of the ancient ancestors.This house actually originated in the ancient central courtyard style residential mansion,the origin of ancient dwellings in Gannan couplets very early,as the ancient residential important architectural decoration and flourishing couplet culture is a product of Hakka culture and local culture of continuous integration and development,not only plays an important role in the Chinese traditional culture,or ancient residence an important carrier of rich cultural connotation,but the current research in Gannan ancient residential couplet is very small,the paper will take Gannan ancient dwellings couplets kind material as the foundation,using the method of demonstration of cross discipline,in ancient and modern literature works as the basis,the article through the research on ancient dwellings and Gannan couplets art preliminary exploration,part of the scene the reduction of social life,the interpretation of historical and cultural phenomenon.Hope that through this research,the establishment of a systematic and scientific system of Gannan ancient couplets art,and ancient couplets contain cultural connotation and in-depth discussions,to make up for deficiencies in current academic research.First,in the introduction of the definition and history of ancient folk couplets for a simple sort,and introduces the basic ideas of this study and the main content.Then the article on the couplet culture connotation and art characteristics are studied.In the artistic feature classification respectively form,content and basis of the calligraphy couplets types in detail;the artistic features of part,focuses on the different forms and different fonts,font couplets.In the study of couplet of social value,the article analyzes the Gannan local building decoration materials with practical and economic value of couplet.Finally,the article analyzes and summarizes the Gannan ancient folk couplets culture art,discusses on the development of rural couplets to ancient dwellings in the process of action,showing the development of couplets in different times and the adaptability of different contents,and put forward the question still remains.Based on this understanding,discussion of art and culture of ancient houses Gannan couplets,not only has historical significance,but also for the protection of the traditional architecture and cultural heritage as well as the need of reality.I hope this paper can to some extent play a protective role of propaganda art couplets of ancient dwellings. |