Research On The Government Regulation Of The Online Ride-hailing Car In The View Of Administrative Law

The generation and development of the online ride-hailing car not only changes the way people travel,but also has a profound impact on the whole taxi industry.Our country implements government control system for taxi industry,and also continues this kind of policy for the online ride-hailing car.It can be seen that the main contents of the current government control of the online ride-hailing car are access control,quality control,price control and geographical control by analyzing State and local regulations on the management of the online ride-hailing car.These control policies have their legitimacy and the necessity of reality from the perspective of administrative jurisprudence.However,the regulation institution of the ride-hailing car has caused a lot of controversy,which has led to a great discussion on the government control of the ride-hailing car from the theoretical circle to the practice circles.The focus of the dispute is that the access control is too restrictive,the quality control is biased,and there is a hidden numerical control.At the same time,the practice and experience of the government control of the online ride-hailing car of foreign countries have given us a great inspiration,and put forward some suggestions to improve the government control of the online ride-hailing car combined with the actual national conditions of China.Firstly,we should see the characteristics of the online ride-hailing car to distinguish from the traditional taxis,and avoid following the traditional taxi industry regulation policies on the thought of control.Secondly,shift from the positive list to the negative list in the control mode,giving the market subject of the network a broader freedom of conduct.Thirdly,further relax access control,abolish price control,strengthen social control,and further promote the reform of taxi industry on the control path.Fourthly,give full play to the role of the online ride-hailing industry association,establish a joint meeting system for the multi-sector participation of the online ride-hailing car,and improve the communication and coordination and benefit expression mechanism from the regulatory control to negotiated regulation on the perspective of control.Fully release the market vitality of the online ride-hailing market and stimulate the endogenous driving force of the reform of the taxi industry,and finally realize the integration and development of the two formats of the online ride-hailing car and cruise cars through the continuous improvement of the regulation institution.