| Meyerbear is living in the 19 th century French German opera house,his French grand opera occupies an important position in western music history, his comic opera also has the rich cultural connotation and unique artistic value. Meyerbear love opera creation, for opera development contribute their own strength, in order to learn better opera creation,meyerbear life in the three countries, the three countries of different historical background has brought him to three completely different life experiences and life feeling, such life experience, for meyerbell’s opera creation of effect is obvious. Meyerbell’s legendary life, over the course of the life he lives, wrote operas, which covers the traditional German grand opera opera, traditional opera in Italy, France, French comic opera these subjects, in the history of opera, it is very rare. Meyerbell creation is the most mature period after he lived in France, throughout the period of French history, during the French revolution in the middle of, this is a period and its special and unrest, various contradictions and conflicts between regime, the French on the one hand, because of the social unrest caused psychological in a state of numbness of the negative,on the other hand, the creation of a new bourgeoisie and public dissatisfaction with the feudal rule prompted people to desire for freedom of unprecedented power, this period both the authorities and ordinary people’s psychology is a complex and contradictory, twists and turns again and again. Meyerbell stage of life in France is at twice the restoration,the rulers in order to revive the economy took a tolerant policy of governing the country, to relax the suppression of the people, with the domestic economy, the improvement of people’s living condition, the spiritual needs of people also reached a high, so this cost money, scenes,grand opera, and effect of shock form of music performance at the time was extremely popular, and so this theme in the 19 th century French operagot unprecedented development.Meyerbell was born in a wealthy merchant family, have been the wonderful music education, combined with their own music accomplishment and talent, he produced a very good condition at that time some of the outstanding opera works of far-reaching influence on later, but mayerbell to cater to the social demand of opera, usher in the trough his reputation after his death, many zealous follower and evaluation to one-sided criticism of his music creation, said his creation is vulgar, grandiose,waste. Once a sensational even for more than a dozen years holding permanent repertory theatre, after a few years after his death, even until now meyerbell opera is few. Years academic study of meyer’s French grand opera bell and a few writings, mainly journal papers, but the number of unique research is zero, and in music monographs published in recent years,only opera subject categories of books about meyerbell’s description, and content is only a few thousand words, some books are not even on the content,this one made at the time the whole French opera frenzy of musicians, is really a strange thing.Meyerbell’s opera, cater to the era, and was cast aside by age, what caused such a reason? A mixed assessment of objective enough to him? If combining with the history, culture and social aspects of factors to study mayer bell’s opera creation, can get new findings? This topic from a new Angle to meyerbell historical period as the background of life, with meyer sbell’s life, political experience, values change as the clue, and meyer bell’s comic opera works "north stars" in-depth analysis of the music,the music of his thought and classify various periods opera creation,through the in-depth study of meyerbell, efforts to evaluate objectively the mayerbell’s opera creation, strive to recreate a more real meyerbell.This to rediscover the opera composer in the 19 th century, repositioning meyerbell positioning in the history of western music, is of greatsignificance.Methods: with the method of historical research, put meyerbell on European history and culture study; With literature research method,Meyerbell music works "north stars" for specific analysis. In the research methods of philosophy of music aesthetics, auxiliary analysis, innovation thinking, broaden the vision, make the content more history, arguments more fully.This article is divided into three parts. The first part is the introduction, the simple introduction of the selected topic motive,research situation, selected topic significance and value, and the structure of the article, which leads to the article writing; The second part is mainly composed of Meyerbell’s life, Meyerbell opera creation history background and general Meyerbell opera works, the three content;The third part is about Meyerbell’s comic opera creation "north stars" work analysis, aims to, through the analysis of the music technology in Meyerbell opera embodies the value and thought; The fourth part is about Meyerbell’s thought of music and music contribution, finally lead to the significance of studying, do summary for this thesis. |