The Influence Of Natural Geographical Environment On The Pre-Qin Culture

The evolvement and development of human civilization is the result of the process of human beings respecting the natural law and elaborating the dynamic role to reach "to Master the Laws of Heaven Then Make Use of Them" and continuously explore the"Unity of Man and Nature".But in the case of the ancient time,the level of productivity was extremely backward,and people's subjective initiative was finite,so the activities of human were subject to natural and geographical environment.The natural and geographical environment in each area plays an important part in the evolution of human formative,distribution,migration and civilization,including the location(its longitude and latitude and geographical connection with the outside world),the landform(including vertical configuration and horizontal landform,such as the surface structure and edge contour and the size of the area),the level of terrain,the soil,the climate(including humidity,precipitation,wind and the characteristics of the season,etc.),river,living things(including animals and plants),resources(mainly refers to the mineral).The archaeological proof,the origin of Chinese Civilization is multi-integrated,but the origin of civilization not only in the Yellow River.Bashu is one of birthplace of Chinese Civilization,which possess independence birthplace,the unique culture feature,and has its own evolution pattern in the Pre-Qin.Although Ba and Shu belong to Huayang in Pre-Qin,the inner different natural geographical environment has a different impact on culture.This paper adopts various search methods,such as archaeology,history,culture,paleoclimatology,paleontology,geography,etc.The major theme in this research is about the cultural impact of natural geographical environment of the ancient Ba people in the Pre-Qin in main areas,including the Jialing River Valley in East Sichuan,the Three Gorges,and the western Hubei.Through archaeological reports and presentations of related historical documents,combining,and considering the excavation site of the geographic environment,we can see the impact of regional human activities by natural geographical environment condition is very large,the main performance is:a culture in this region,distribution characteristics,and the relatively closed geographical environment of mountains and rivers cutting broken by relative to a culture surrounding cultural characteristics and cultural lag "unique and local;two,from the ruins,relics,human activities such as city neighborhoods,due to hilly terrain and landform in the high mountains and deep valleys,the area inhabited by human activities near the river terraces in the valley,the mountains and Xiaobazi,embodies the principle of the best human adaptability to the environment;three,from the cultural aspect,Ba is not a unified economic life form,The performance in the different geographical environment under the people's production and life style diversification,such as dry farming and rice agriculture,fishing and commercial economy;four,due to the influence of adjacent geopolitical relations,the formation of "Shu culture in Ba" and "semi semi Ba Chu" in the area of the Bachu cultural circle,culture presents the complexity and integration of features;five,due to the special location of the district in the South and North,East and West exchange is the intersection of the Yangtze River waterway traffic and North-South tributary depth plus,and Nan Beiwen became something of the exchange "corridor" and an important channel;six,the distribution of Ba rich in fish,salt and other resources and resources are the features of their economic life,ethnic migration,settlement form and cultural exchange has great influence;finally,due to the importance of Ba Strategic geographical location,the region's regional security,the relationship between the surrounding,the rise and fall of culture have a greater impact.