Analysis Of The Current Situation Of Gymnasiums In Ordinary Colleges And Universities In Heilongjiang Province

The stadium is improve athletes level sports, public health, enhance physical essential material guarantee, but also is the important carrier of the development of sports industry in our country, in the process of modern material civilization and spiritual civilization construction plays a important role. Sports as a part of the higher education in our country, in which school teachers and students to participate in sports activities, enhance students' physical health level and promote teachers' work, to enhance students' learning efficiency and plays an important role.The main function of the University Gymnasium is to ensure the normal development of the school physical education, sports training,competition activities and students' extracurricular sports activities.Gymnasium number, size, quality is good or bad, operation management and opening to the outside world is scientific and effective, will seriously affect the development of school physical education, sports training,competition and extracurricular activities.The University Gymnasium in Heilongjiang province is an important guarantee and material foundation for the smooth development of college sports in Heilongjiang Province, and it is also a very important educational resource. The gymnasium of Heilongjiang Province university students and the masses of the people is especially important, due to its proximity to the Heilongjiang Province is the birthplace of the cold air,located at the northern end of the East Asian monsoon region is deeply influenced by the East Asian winter monsoon, cold climate, large interannual variation of temperature, winter time of the year accounted for 1 / 2, the outdoor temperature is very low, the amount of snow is large,can not long time in outdoor were sports activities, seriously affect the Heilongjiang Province university students and the public to participate in the enthusiasm of sports, led to a decline in physical fitness ofstudents, to actively implement the state and relevant departments issued and school sports and mass sports and the important policy and the spirit of the document.Making use of the the sixth census sports venues, colleges and universities in Heilongjiang Province) census data, using the method of literature, questionnaire survey method, expert interview method,observation method, mathematical statistics and logical analysis and other, comprehensive, in-depth and systematic analysis of the Heilongjiang Province 30 university gymnasium in the sports teaching,sports training, students in extra-curricular activities using,management status and opening to the outside world, finally comes to the following conclusions:1, Heilongjiang Province college sports resources and the provisions of the state compared to badminton hall, table tennis, basketball hall is a lack of can not fully meet the needs of school sports teaching, training and extracurricular sports activities. With the enrollment enrollment,the number of students per capita possession of the area will be gradually reduced, resulting in a lack of student fitness space. Students in the teaching of non class time and the frequency of the use of the stadium during the holidays, the stadium resources to a certain extent, the failure to be effective and rational use of. High price positioning of college students of some colleges and universities stadium opening clockwise, students for school gym service quality satisfaction is not very high, thus the Heilongjiang Province universities stadium management and service to be further enhance.2, at present, the management model of Heilongjiang Province Ordinary University Gymnasium mainly includes the school management mode, the school and the enterprise cooperation management mode, the entrust individual management pattern three kinds of components. All of thestadium management mode, management measures are formulated by the universities in accordance with their actual conditions, there is no uniform standard, the lack of a unified, scientific and rational management system. The survey also showed that 72% of the college venues in Heilongjiang Province, mainly by the school physical education teachers. Remaining 28% of College Gymnasium management personnel by professional of managers as mainly in the school administrative staff,even though they have the management ability, but due to the lack of relevant sports professional in the field of knowledge, it was difficult to accurately grasp operation characteristic and rule of various sports items.3, through the survey found that the proportion of foreign non open and part of the number of open universities accounted for 71% of the total number of colleges and universities, this shows that the degree of opening of the University Gymnasium in Heilongjiang province is not high. In the course of carrying out the service of opening to the outside world, the gymnasium of Heilongjiang Province ordinary university is open to the students and the teachers, and the second is the social group and the individual. The way of opening to the outside world is paid and open,followed by free and open. In the process of opening to the outside world,the gymnasium in the university gymnasium has become more complicated,and the service quality of the gymnasium is reduced.