Aharon Kantorovich's View Of Scientific Discovery

Aharon Kantorovich is a Israeli science philosopher of naturalism school.The author comb his viewpoints about scientific discovery through the interpretation of his works and articles.Traditional science discovery thinks that the process of scientific discovery is pure-rational and it is a process that combines rationality and logical deduction.However,Kantorovich believes the process of science discovery independent from logic rues and takes it as natural phenomena.Apart from that,his scientific discovery is beyond the traditional boundary of science philosophy and included into the discovery thoughts theory of biology,psychology and sociology.The paper is divided into four parts to discuss the scientific discovery view.The first part mainly describes the basis and significance of the selected topic and makes a primary introduction of Kantorovich's main science philosophy viewpoints.The second part introduces the creation background of Kantorovich's scientific discovery viewpoints,and it mainly describe the history extension of scientific discovery research and analyses scientific discovery from the prospects of epistemology and ontology.The third part describes the concrete content of Kantorovich's scientific discovery viewpoints,which is also the critical section of this paper.This part not only mainly describes Kantorovich's scientific discovery variety and four trends,but also his defense plan and rational paradigm content.Besides,the paper explains the difference between scientific defense and scientific discovery.The fourth part is the evaluation of Aharon Kantorovich's scientific discovery viewpoint.It mainly includes the value significance and defects of his scientific discovery viewpoint,and use this to briefly evaluate his thoughts.By researching Kantorovich's scientific discovery viewpoint,I not only understand his viewpoint to scientific discovery,but also further know more about and comb contemporary scientific philosophy.Let me have a deeper understanding of naturalism scientific philosophy.Although Kantorovich's scientific discovery viewpoint has rationality and value significance,we still need to treat his scientific discovery viewpoint with dialectical attitude.