Study On Humanized Design Of The Residence Class Of The Cruise Ship

With the development of the country’s economy and the improvement of the people’s living standard,cruise tourism has become an important choice for people’s leisure and entertainment.In recent years,China’s cruise tourism has developed in full swing,while the core of cruise travel is to provide passengers with high end service for the whole voyage.In this context,how to improve the comprehensive experience of passengers has become the first problem to be solved in the design.The cabin environment is closely related to the satisfaction of the passengers’ comprehensive experience.Combined with furniture design theory,this paper discusses the humanized design concept and method applicable to the furniture of the cruise cabin(residential type),and combs the humanized design system of the cruise ship furniture.Through the research on the basic theory of humanization,based on the theory of furniture design,this paper discusses the humanized design concepts and methods applicable to cruise cabin(residential)furniture,and combines the humanized design system of cruise furniture.First of all,this article takes the specific needs of people in a specific environment as a breakthrough point,and uses the theory of color psychology,morphological aesthetics,ergonomics and so on,combines the actual characteristics of cruise housing,such as relatively narrow space and uncertain user population,and makes a research on the elements of furniture humanized design,such as color,function,shape,material,man-machine matching degree and so on.It also analyzes the relationship between the design elements and the people.Next,the first hand information is obtained from the field investigation of the cruise ship cabin environment,the emphasis is put on the relationship between the "environment-facilities-people" in the cruise ship,and a thorough analysis is made from the perspective of humanization,and make an in-depth analysis from the point of view of humanization.Combined with the theory and method of furniture design,the research framework of humanized design suitable for residential space furniture in cruise ship is obtained.This paper uses the case analysis method,the questionnaire method,the designexperiment method to carry on the research to the frame,which includes the way of color harmony,the design method of furniture form that meets human’s instinctive needs and behavior needs,examines the method of furniture comfort based on ergonomics,and the selection and application of material.It also makes a comprehensive analysis of the theory and principles obtained by the Research Institute,and obtains the design principles and methods applicable to the residence class cabin of the cruise ship.Finally,this paper optimizes the design of the existing cabin with the optimization design of the residential cabin furniture of the "Princess Cruises" cruise ship,so as to provide learning and reference for the related design.