Investigation And Study On The Present Situation Of Xi’an Fancy Rope Skipping

For five thousand years of Chinese civilization,bows and arrows have always been around.It is the main tool for ancient hunting,war,and entertainment.It is a modern skill-precision sports program—the equipment for archery.With the rise of traditional archery,the research on ancient archery has increased,mainly from the aspects of archery culture and instruments.For the study of the appliance,since the bow arm,the bow string,the arrow rod and the arrow feather are made of organic materials such as bamboo,wood,feathers,etc.,it is difficult to preserve for a long time,so it can only be studied through archaeological excavation of various arrowheads.Research purposes: This paper takes the ancient Chinese arrowhead material as the research object,and through the examination of historical documents,archaeological reports and other related materials,the field investigation museum,antique market and so on collect a large number of pictures and text information as a theoretical basis,aiming to analyze the evolution of the ancient Chinese arrowhead material.The process provides a theoretical reference for the study of ancient Chinese arrowhead materials.Research methods: The main applications of this paper,literature data method,field investigation method,comparative analysis method,mathematical statistics method and logic analysis method,statistical analysis of the collected literature materials,and in-depth understanding of the historical evolution of arrowhead materials by consulting historical documents..Research conclusions: 1)The materials of arrowheads in the Stone Age are mainly made of stone,bone and enamel.The stone and bone arrow are the most widely used,and appear in the same place and in the same archaeological report.The wooden arrowhead has not been found,and the arrowhead appears.In the Central Plains area.2)With the prosperity of the bronzes in the Shang and Zhou Dynasties,the proportion of bronze arrowheads in the material of the arrowheads gradually increased,but the stone and bone arrowheads still accounted for a large proportion,and the wooden arrowheads appeared in Xinjiang,and the number of arrowheads increased.3)During the Spring and Autumn Period and the Warring States Period,the bronze arrowheads completely occupied the dominant position,and they were widely distributed in various regions of the country.They were unearthed in the central and eastern regions of China.The characteristics of the arrowhead material in this period are: many kinds of materials,the main materials are stone,bone,iron,enamel,wood,etc.;widely distributed,found throughout the country,but the distribution of different materials is different.4)During the Qin and Han Dynasties,the proportion of iron arrowheads in the arrowhead material increased,but the bronze arrowhead still occupied an important position.The arrow has not been found,but the bones,stones,and wooden arrows still exist.5)During the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties,the dynasty changed frequently.Due to the change of tombs and cultures,the arrowheads were reduced.The bronze arrowheads were not found in the current archaeological reports.The iron arrowheads were widely used,and the bone,wood and stone arrowheads still used.6)The records of the arrowheads in the archaeological reports of the Sui and Tang Dynasties almost disappeared.In the Song Dynasty,the arrowheads in the Central Plains were still rarely found,but a large number of iron arrowheads were unearthed in the Liao,Jin,and Northeast Goguryeo areas.A small number of stone arrowheads and bone arrowheads were also unearthed.7)During the Ming and Qing Dynasties,with the firearms gradually replacing the bows and arrows in the war,few arrowheads appeared in the tombs throughout the country.In short,in the relevant archaeological reports and historical literature research,it is found that the evolution of arrowhead material always lags behind the development of its productivity,and the development of arrowhead material tends to be simplistic,and the composition tends to be complicated.