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Researches On The Removal Of Pullutants In Fiue Gas By Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma

Posted on:2018-12-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Z W SunFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330599962383Subject:Engineering
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
CO2 is the most common C1 energy,what can be decomposed to CO which acts as energy material and chemical raw material,but the decomposition reaction is difficult to form.In this paper,at normal temperature the decomposition of CO2 is realized by dielectric barrier discharge?DBD?technology,which provides a new research direction for greenhouse gas emission reduction and resource utilization.Meanwhile,DBD technology is widely applied in flue gas denitrification.In this paper,combining the DBD denitrification technology with the DBD removal of CO2 technology for laid the foundation for integrated flue gas treatment technology.First,in the simulated flue gas group,it was divided into 5.9%CO2+19.8%O2+N2,and the total volume of gas was 1.69L/min,the effect of DBD on removal of CO2 from flue gas is studied,and mainly studies the influence of power supply parameters?kinds of filling substances and gas flow rate on CO2 removal efficiency.Research shows that the optimal frequency of experimental system is 9.2kHz and the minimum breakdown voltage of the power input is 20V,so let's make 9.2kHz as the test frequency,input voltage 20V as starting experiment voltage;The active alumina,coconut shell activated carbon and three kinds of crop straw?corn straw,rice straw,wheat straw?were respectively used as filling materials,the removal efficiency of CO2 was order as corn stalk>rice straw>wheat straw>no filling>coconut shell activated carbon>activated alumina;effect of gas flow rate on the removal efficiency of CO2 is relatively large,with the increase of CO2 flow rate,CO2 removal efficiency increases first and then decreases,and the flow rate 300ml/min,the removal efficiency of CO2 is maximization.Secondly,in order to improve the promoting effect of straw on the decomposition of CO2 by DBD,the crop straws were modified by acid,alkali and microwave,and the effect of modified straw on CO2 removal was studied.The results showed that 2%NaOH solution treated corn straw?4%HCl solution treated rice straw and 3%HCl solution treated wheat straw had the best effect on CO2 removal.Finally,in the simulated flue gas,3000ppm NO is contained and the total gas flow rate is 13.37L/min,the effect of DBD on the removal of NO in flue gas is studied.The effect of gas composition and filling material on the removal efficiency of NO and the formation rate of NO2 is mainly studied in this part.The research shows that when the simulated flue gas containing only NO and N2,the DBD technology is not ideal for the removal of NO;adding O2,with the increase of O2 content,the removal efficiency of NO increases first and then decreases,and when the content of O2 is 3%,the effect is good;adiing C2H4,with the increase of C2H4 content,the removal efficiency of NO increased;adiing CO2,NO removal efficiency had no significant changes;reaction by adding the best modified straw was obtained from the first part of the experiment.,the removal efficiency of NO and formation rate of NO2 were significantly improved,and the NO removal efficiency up to 95%.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dielectric barrier discharge (DBD), carbon dioxide, filler, modified straw, denitration
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