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Computational Studies Of HCHO Oxidation On MnOx And CeO2 Mixed Oxides

Posted on:2020-12-22Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:L L ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2381330614464705Subject:Chemistry
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HCHO is one of the major environment pollutants.It will endanger human health and the atmospheric environment when the emission exceeds the standard.Mn-doped CeO2 holds satisfactory catalytic performance toward HCHO oxidation.Studies have shown that changing the content of doping metal and morphologies can improve the catalytic performance of Ce-based catalyst.We adopt density functional theory combined with microkinetic analysis to study the mechanism of HCHO oxidation on different content of Mn doping CeO2(111)surface and Mn doped CeO2(110)surface.The effects of doping amount and different crystal planes are explored.The main research results are shown as follows.The influence of different content of Mn doping CeO2 on HCHO oxidation are shown as follows.At lower content of Mn doping,Mn is well dispersed onto CeO2(111)surface.At higher content of Mn doping,Mn Ox begins to gather on the surface,leading to negative catalytic activity.The higher content of Mn doping CeO2(111)is unfavorable to C-H bond dissociation,the formation of oxygen vacancy and the adsorption and activation of O2.Therefore,lower content of Mn doping CeO2 holds the best catalytic performance.The influence of different content of Mn doping CeO2 on HCHO oxidation are shown as follows.On the stoichiometric(110)and(111)surfaces,the activation barriers for C-H bond dissociation were different owing to the different HCHO adsorption models.On the defective surfaces,similar activation barriers on these two defective surface were observed due to the similar oxygen vacancy formation energy,HCHO adsorption models and the same adsorbed oxygen species.Therefore,the influence of surface termination on defective surface can be negligible.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mn doped CeO2, different Mn doping content, surface terminations, HCHO oxidation
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