Coupling And Coordination Of Economic Development And Ecological Environment In Karst Area Of Yunnan

The coordinated development of economic development and ecological environment is a hot topic of common concern in the academic community and the government,and it is the objective requirement for the realization of a rich,strong,democratic,civilized,harmonious and beautiful socialist modernized country.As a key ecological environment region and southwest ecological security barrier in Yunnan Province,since the 21 st century,especially when General Secretary Xi Jinping inspected Yunnan,he proposed “the vanguard of ecological civilization construction”,“the radiation center for South and Southeast Asia” and “the demonstration area for national unity and progress” Since the three positionings,Yunnan’s economy has developed rapidly,and ecological environmental protection has made substantial progress.However,as the main contradictions in our society have turned into the contradictions between the people’s increasing needs for a better life and imbalanced and inadequate development,the people The need for a beautiful ecological environment is more urgent,and the requirements for the construction of ecological civilization are further increased.The theoretical and practical needs of the coordinated development of economic development and ecological environment in Yunnan Province are even more significant.This research is based on the spatial perspective of geography,based on the theory of sustainable development and ecological civilization,and takes the karst area of Yunnan as the research object.Based on the review of relevant theories and related research at home and abroad,and in combination with the actual situation of the research area,the construction of economic development is selected.The index system and evaluation method that are coupled and coordinated with the ecological environment mainly use ArcGIS,SPSS analysis software,coupling degree models,and coupling coordination degree models to analyze and summarize the basic environmental conditions of the karst area,and to explore the spatial and temporal characteristics of economic development and ecological environment in the karst area.Type area division,analysis of the degree of coordination and spatial differentiation of economic development and ecological environment coupling in karst areas,and countermeasures and suggestions to promote the coupling and coordination of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas,with a view to the economic development of southwest karst areas represented by Yunnan Coordinated research with the ecological environment provides a new theoretical perspective and regional practice cases.This study is divided into seven chapters:Chapter One Introduction.Clarify the research background and research significance,determine the main research methods and technical routes,briefly describe the research content and indicate innovation points.Chapter two is a summary of related theories and research.Combining and summarizing related theories of economic development and ecological environment,and launching a review of related research at home and abroad.The third chapter analyzes the basic environmental conditions in karst areas.Based on the definition of the scope of the study area,the basic environmental conditions of the economic development and ecological environment in the karst area are analyzed from three aspects: geographic environment,resource conditions,and social and humanities.Chapter four The spatial-temporal characteristics and classification of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas.From the perspective of space-time of geography,this paper analyzes the spatial-temporal characteristics of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas,divides economic development type zones and ecological environment quality type zones,and analyzes the characteristics of economic development type zones and ecological environment quality type zones.The fifth chapter is the coordinated and coordinated evaluation of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas.Explain the data sources,combine the actual conditions of the karst area,screen and construct an index system and evaluation method for the coupling and coordination of economic development and ecological environment,analyze and evaluate the characteristics and spatial differentiation of the coupling and coordination degree of economic development and ecological environment in karst area,and analyze the degree of coupling and coordination Type area and characteristics.The sixth chapter proposes countermeasures for the coupling and coordination of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas.Combining the economic and ecological spatial-temporal differentiation characteristics,coupling coordination degree and spatial differentiation characteristics of karst areas,this paper focuses on two aspects of economic development and ecological environment,and proposes countermeasures to promote the coupling and coordination of economic development and ecological environment in karst areas.Chapter Seven conclusions and deficiencies.Summarize the main conclusions of this study and put forward the shortcomings of the study.