Problems And Countermeasure Research In The Inheritance And Development Of Chinese Rural Culture

China's outstanding traditional culture is the spiritual bond of the nation's blood,sustaining the stability and coordination of the society and carrying the hope of national rejuvenation.From the fifth plenary session of the 16 th CPC central committee proposed to develop the new socialist countryside of "rural civilization" to the 18 th national congress of the party proposed building a strong socialist cultural country,the discussion on the promotion of rural traditional culture has attracted much attention.Especially since the socialism with Chinese characteristics entered the new era,general secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly raised the cause of traditional culture construction to the national strategic level.The rural revitalization strategy proposed by the 19 th party congress also has embodied the practical significance of inheriting and developing the rural culture.Rural culture is essentially an agricultural culture bred on the vast Chinese land and a historical accumulation of traditional agricultural society,it truly reflects the customs of rural areas,having the function of emotional cohesion and moral education,also having a profound and lasting effect on the development of rural society.Promoting the development of rural culture is,in terms of farmers,the search for identity and the conversion of the soul;In terms of rural society,we can make up for the shortcomings of cultural development and the pace of the modernization process;For the whole country,it is an inevitable way to occupy the highland of cultural construction and enhance the comprehensive strength of culture.This article focuses on the problems that existing in the inheritance and development of rural culture,and explores the countermeasures for the inheritance and development of rural culture from different perspectives of idea,mechanism,direction and method.It takes the classical Marxism and Chinese Marxist theory of culture as the theoretical guidance,transforms innovation in the new era of rural culture into thinking orientation and adopts the method of integrating theory with practice,history with logic and interdisciplinary research to demonstrate,it mainly consists of the following four parts:The first part: Introduction.This part covers the topic selection basis and research significance,domestic and foreign research status,research ideas and methods,framework structure and even innovation and other specific content.The second part: A summary of the inheritance and development of Chinese rural culture.This related overview started with the concept and development characteristics of rural culture,explored the practical significance of the inheritance and development of rural culture under the perspective of agriculture,rural areas and farmers,moreover,it has systematically refined the theoretical foundation for cultural inheritance and development.The third part: Analysis of problems and causes in the inheritance and development of Chinese rural culture.This section summarizes the problems from the perspective of subject and object,endogenous and exogenous: A weak inheritance and development atmosphere of rural culture?The subject absence in the inheritance and development of rural culture?The imbalance between supply and demand in the inheritance and development of rural culture ? Insufficient innovation in the inheritance and development of rural culture.At the same time,through in-depth excavation and careful thinking,the causes of these problems have been specifically analyzed.The fourth part: The countermeasures for the inheritance and development of China's rural culture.This is based on the problems in the inheritance and development of rural culture.It proposes a relatively complete response from the four perspectives of policy direction guidance?peasant subject consciousness?reform of the cultural mechanism and innovation and development path.This article forms two innovative points on the basis of overall understanding of the development of rural culture:First,the article is innovative in logical structure.The problem of cultural inheritance and development has became an important factor that restricts the modern transformation of traditional culture,starting from the integrity of rural culture construction,it breaks through the historical limitation of studying cultural phenomena by region and stage,it integrates rural culture into all aspects of political?economic and social development,forming a more rigorous logical framework,which reflects the logical characteristics and innovative expression of this article.Second,the article is innovative in the research perspective.This article is based on the socialist ideology of Chinese characteristics in the new era of Xi Jinping and the nineteenth report of the Party on the value orientation of rural culture.It is a theoretical discussion based on the detailed implementation rules of the current strategic project of rural revitalization,theorizing the inheritance and development as the foothold of the study,and not merely sticking to the connotation of the rural culture itself,to a certain extent,this provides a relatively viable reference for the promotion of Chinese excellent traditional culture.