The Study On Holland "Righteous Among The Nations"

On the eve of the Nazi occupation of the Netherlands,the Jewish population of the Netherlands was as high as 140,000.Jews not only played an important role in the economy and politics of the Netherlands,but also played an important role in Dutch social and cultural fields.However,after the German Nazi regime occupied the Netherlands in 1940,it began to implement the "Aryan certification" in the Netherlands,isolated Jews in political,economic and social life,and later developed them to send them to ghettos and concentration camps,and eventually to a large scale.A series of anti-Semitic and massacre Jewish policies led to drastic changes in the lives of Dutch Jews.By the end of the war,as many as 110,000 Dutch Jews were killed.Critics have blamed the deaths of a large number of Jewish people in the Netherlands.The Dutch have a non-resistance policy toward the Nazis,but on the wall of the Yad Vashem memorial hall is inscribed 5,595 Dutch "Righteous Among the Nations" names,second only to Poland.Based on this background,this article mainly discusses the Dutch "Righteous Among the Nations" to save the Jews heroic deeds regardless of the danger of life under the Nazi anti-Semitic judaism policy.The "Righteous Among the Nations" rescue network is organized around religious groups,political groups,intellectuals,and pacifists.In the Netherlands,rescue of Jews is a very difficult task.Once they are found to help Jews,they will be guilty of treason and will be sent to concentration camps with Jews.They are at risk of death,but they are at such high risk.It did not prevent a part of the Dutch from turning back to save the Jews.During the period of the Holocaust,there was no single incentive element in the Dutch "Righteous Among the Nations" that could explain this brave behavior.It was roughly divided into the following aspects: The pre-war fusion of Jews and Dutch,religious factors,and altruism factors and moral factors,and emotional factors.Dutch "Righteous Among the Nations" are true warriors who protect Jews from Hitler’s persecution.In the end,Jewish history was preserved and the Jewish tradition was preserved.They are a beam of light in the dark,giving Jews light in the darkest moments,making them renew their hope for life.Thanks to the help of many "Righteous Among the Nations ",most of the surviving Jews choose to remain in the Netherlands after the war and developed the Jewish community in the Netherlands.They affected the education of the Holocaust and even influenced it.The relationship between the Netherlands and the Israeli state has developed an "Righteous Among the Nations diplomacy ”between the two countries.Therefore,research on such a typical case has certain practical and academic significance.