A Research On The Stone Carving Art Of Xiao County In Anhui Province

Stone carving art as a kind of ancient art forms,it carries human since the ancient times of countless artistic imagination and creation,but also contains the great historical information,to promote human history research played an immeasurable role.And China as a country with five thousand years civilization,its natural stone carving art can be traced back to a long time ago,according to the records of Chinese stone carving art activities have been active in the period of the chow,has flourished in the han dynasty period.According to written since the founding of xiao county ancient city for nearly 3000 years of history,the earliest civilization can be traced back to the neolithic period,and xiao county is located in four provinces of luyu Su Wan border land,is a land of north and south culture in our country,the north-south trade converging point,but it is also the birthplace of han culture,has a reputation as a "state of the literature".These advantaged conditions make xiao county's economy flourish and culture flourish,which makes xiao county's art have unique artistic charm both in form and connotation.This charm is a concentrated reflection of the profound cultural heritage and free artistic thought of xiao county,which is the collision of inheritance and development,and is the value of xiao county's art.XiaoXian was the land of PeiGuo in the Han dynasty.It was the hometown of LiuBang,the Han emperor,and the funeral culture of the mausoleum arose,so a large number of funeral stone art appeared.Xiao county stone carving originally found in the western Han dynasty period,the west unearthed the longfeng fuso,the dragon,the first title ring shop "grave fresco is the works of this period,the stone surface is rough,more enjoyable.However,in the eastern Han dynasty,the stone carving of Xiao county reached a prosperous period,and the large number of Chinese paintings of this period was enough to show that.Before and during the eastern Han dynasty stone screen is relatively flat,also more meticulous carving characters scene,on the subject matter is also more diverse,the mythological allusions,social life,astronomy geography and calligraphy art.Tang and song dynasties,Xiao county stone carving techniques on the new changes,by the previous plane and bas-relief carving into round,stone carving works by plane to the three-dimensional,also imply lam tsuen west unearthed stone monkey is a typical representative of golem.However,before the tang and song dynasties and mostly is the derivatives of cemetery burial culture,until the Ming and Qing dynasties emperor Xiao county Tibetan mountains appear a large number of arch again make Xiao county stone got greater development.These archways were magnificent and exquisite,and they were among the best in the country at that time,making the then Xiao county a brilliant moment.Finally,the stone carving of Xiao county carries profound artistic value,which reflects its own unique cultural characteristics and artistic charm.Xiao county stone carving techniques to the development of derivative process essentially sums up the total process of the development of Chinese stone carving art techniques from the early intaglio Yang carved reliefs to the later round valuable.such handiwork to later arch made use of are the knife,single into the knife,knife,etc can be said to be the carving techniques the brief development history of China.Similarly,the exquisite shape and composition of the stone carving in the picture also bring the infinite material spiritual wealth to the modern people.In this paper,the analysis of stone carving in XiaoXian county,AnHui province is carried out,and the factors,themes and contents,artistic characteristics,inheritance and influence of the stone carving in XiaoXian county are analyzed.Based on the actual visit and investigation,this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the information of the various parties in XiaoXian county,and summarizes the significance of the artistic value of stone carving in XiaoXian and points out the development direction under the new historical conditions.