| "Shi" and "implicit" are the two most common forms of the existence of intellectuals in ancient China.The two different choices are the important reference for analyzing the poet’s thoughts.Meng haoran’s thought is very complex,"shi" and"hidden" are two ways of his existence,they are through the selection of meng haoran’s life.However,when most researchers evaluate the two modes of behavior,"shi" and "implicit",they always have some praise for them,and regard them as two opposing aspects of meng haoran’s thought.Or think that meng haoran is in the middle of great tang dynasty,as a scholar,he is supposed to be aggressive,to]serve the country,drunk in the mountains and rivers is a frustrated act,is "as a last resort".Or think of meng haoran as the "high hermit",who is a noble and independent person.This is because people only pay attention to the author’s own experience,and ignore the influence of the spirit of the tang dynasty.In fact,the tang dynasty’s influence on the poet’s choice of life path is enormous,which is also the complexity of meng haoran’s thought.This article will research meng haoran under the spirit of the tang dynasty,the purpose is not to be an official or hidden what is good or bad comment,but hope to meng haoran to return to the great era,as much as possible to examine,from the view of tang dynasty people think.In a more open and inclusive manner,meng haoran’s thoughts can be seen through meng haoran’s understanding of the great era and the spiritual realm of the prosperous tang people.In fact,the prosperous tang people’s pursuit of life can’t use "shi" and "Yin" to make simple judgments,what they pursue is a higher spiritual realm.We can call it "fitness" or "poetic dwelling".Meng haoran embodies the collision and integration between the wei and jin dynasty and the new social system after the meeting of the tang dynasty,which eventually leads to a higher spiritual pursuit.In this pursuit,the contradiction between man and nature,individual and group is eliminated.It also gives the utmost respect and affirmation to the existence of the individual,and everyone can follow the inner voice and choose the way to live for themselves. |