Research On The Conservation And Utilization Of The Industrial Architectures Of BenXi Lake In LiaoNing

Industrial heritage is an important component of human cultural heritage and an important testimony of human progress from agricultural civilization to industrial civilization,industrial heritage embodies scientific and technological progress and has played a key role in promoting human social progress,the domestic and modern industrial heritage also reflects the start and development of China’s modernization,and the current research on industrial heritage and its protection and utilization is still in the exploration stage.This article will study the industrial heritage museums and explore the industrial heritage museum construction based on the specific research object of the Benxi Lake Industrial Heritage Group.Many modern and industrial heritages are involved in the protection and use of museums and reflect the function of the museum to varying degrees,however,the research on the museology is not enough.The industrial heritage,as a special cultural heritage,has the museology theory and application involved in protection and utilization need to be improved.This article examines the development,protection and utilization of foreign and domestic concepts of industrial heritage and related research,passed the introduction of the formation,value identification of the industrial heritage group of Benxi Lake and the status quo of the author’s field survey,learn from the different models of the protection and utilization of industrial heritage in foreign and domestic countries and the development of foreign and domestic industrial heritage museums,try to explore the conservation and utilization of the industrial heritage of Benxi Lake.In response to the current status of the Benxi Lake Industrial Heritage Group,it is proposed that the conservation and utilization model of the Industrial Heritage Museum can be built on the original site,along the Taizihe River,an industrial display belt based on the ruins museum was built.The theme of the exhibition is the “Mining and Metallurgy Expo Park”,and the archeological museum is the basic model,interspersed with cultural and creative zones,recreation and entertainment zones in the middle of the site of the Museum Museum,and the entire heritage complex will be built into a comprehensive industrial site museum.The site of Bengang Iron and Steel Works,centering on Bengang’s No.1 blast furnace,will be displayed on the basis of protection and the theme of production process,plants with production equipment that should not be moved can be used as exhibition areas for museums,the original factory building facilities and equipment can be directly displayed on the exhibition through reasonable protection and display design,the Xiaobailou Dabailou can be partially used as a museum with an exhibition hall.Caitun Coal Mine Shaft,Central Large Inclined Shaft,etc.Take necessary protective measures in situ as part of the site museum,for the empty factory buildings,the facilities can be protected for use as cultural and creative districts or other public recreational facilities,remaining empty areas can accommodate other exhibits modified with old machinery and equipment and parts,the previously destroyed buildings can be selectively restored,and the rest of the space can be used to assist exhibitions or build public entertainment infrastructure based on the protection and use of specific design needs.It also put forward suggestions and ways and methods for collecting collections,exhibitions and collections of the ruins museum.The collection of the industrial site museum collections,as well as their value assessment,display,and collection protection and management,are based on the latest concepts of the current museum.The principle of collection and value evaluation of the collection should be based on the development of the industrial development of Benxi Lake and take into account the process of industrial civilization in China and the world,the material and non-material heritage such as technical products,technical tools,and technical materials that can reflect and represent the development of industrial and economic history at that time must be included in the collection of cultural relics,Strive to fully reflect industrial history and industrial culture,and systematically and comprehensively record information on collections,the valuation of collections can be conducted with reference to the principle of relativity of values,scientific principles,comprehensive principles,scarcity principles,etc.Exhibitions and Exhibitions Should Show Closely to the Era of the Development of Museum Exhibition Concept,In-house exhibition structure design ideas or design exhibition according to historical context or production process or design different exhibition areas according to different theme features and arrange and combine them into larger common themes,exhibition means can be combined with advanced design concepts and advanced scientific and technological means,emphasis on storytelling exhibits,that is,to highlight the scientific and ideological aspects of Chen’s exhibition while maximizing the storyliness of the spirit of the audience,reasonable use of multimedia technology to demonstrate industrial production processes and process flow,when necessary,supplemented by dynamic demonstration of physical objects,increase interactive experience activities,so that the audience gain more knowledge literacy in the visit experience.The museum should serve as an interactive platform for the public to provide emotional release and experience history,should pay attention to the audience’s participation and experience.For the protection and management of collections,the use of scientific and technological means should be used to protect and manage the collections.