The Research On Folk Form Of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun

He Bing Zi Xve Ji Pian Ji Yun(《合并字学集篇集韵》)is the most complete extant rhythmic dictionary in China,which could provide valuable references for the study of Chinese language.It is a comprehensive collection of wordbook,rhythm dictionary,rhyme table and Fanqie sets.It is also a great cultural treasure that we could draw more worthy substances from it.Therefore,this article takes the He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun(《合并字学集韵》)of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Pian Ji Yun as the main research object,systematically arranging and analyzing the folk characters.It is not only provides abundant character resources for the development of the Chinese folk characters,but also helps us to understand the social situation and the life scenes of Ming and Qing dynasty.This article is mainly divided into six parts of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun to discuss the folk characters:The first part is the exordium.It mainly introduces the specific contents and research status of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun,takes a clear definition of the folk characters,and reveals the main purpose,main meanings,main materials and main methods of this research.And,it demonstrates the key point of the research is that the folk characters of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun.The second part is the general description on folk characters of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun.By counting,we can found there are 202 folk characters of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun which according with the definition of the folk characters.Also,we divide these folk characters into four types on the basis of the tones such as level tone,Shang tone,Falling tone and Ru tone.In addition,we divide these folk characters into six types according to their establishments.The third part mainly carries on the thorough analysis of the fonts of the folk characters,exploring the creation of their theoretical origin and basis.According to the characters of different theories,the folk characters in the book are divided into four types and the theories will be discussed then.The fourth part compares the folk characters with the present most popular "The general standard Chinese characters table" to reveal the bearings of these folk characters in the current general situation of the Chinese characters.The fifth part mainly analysis the generality on folk characters of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun which is based on the contents of the front four parts,and sums up the three main traits of the folk characters: popularity,handy writing and inheritance.The sixth part is the concluding remarks.It not only summarizes the main idea of the each part,pointing the meanings and the key points of the article,but also clarifies the problems in the process of writing.In a word,the research of these five parts on folk characters of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Yun not only shows the usage of Chinese characters on people of Ming Dynasty,providing some materials for the development of Chinese characters evolution,but also expands new directions for the research of He Bing Zi Xve Ji Pian Ji Yun,providing more references for future research on folk characters.