| Liangzhu culture is a distribution in ring taihu valley famous prehistoric archaeology culture,about 5300 to 4000 years ago,with its complex cut for famous jade industry,is the Yangtze river basin in taihu lake plain and the hangzhou bay region only in the neolithic culture to a large number of jade and unique yuk-man into a main style of ancient culture.And the liangzhu culture,jade cong by scientific archeological excavated for the first time since 1973,has been a large number of unearthed,the relevant studies of liangzhu culture,jade cong and the article also arises at the historic moment,respectively from different angles,different levels on the in-depth research.This paper starts with the discovery process of liangzhu jade cong,with its corresponding research articles or monograph as the main research object,writing the research history of liangzhu jade cong.This paper is divided into five parts.Part I preface.This part includes research background,research status,research significance and research purpose.This paper introduces the main research direction of liangzhu culture and the discovery process of liangzhu site.The present status of the research on the discovery process and research history of liangzhu jade cong is introduced.Then the research significance and research purpose of this paper are discussed respectively.The second part is the archaeological discovery of liangzhu jade cong.This chapter mainly introduces the discovery of liangzhu jade cong,which is divided into two parts: the unearthed survey and the stage of discovery.The archaeological survey aims to tease out the time of the jade cong discovery,the location of the concentrated distribution,the number of unearthed and the burial.And mainly according to the number of unearthed jade cong unearthed and excavated frequency will be liangzhu jade cong found divided into 30 ~ 70 s of the 20 th century,the mid-1970-s ~ 80 s and 1990 s has three stages.The third part,the research course of liangzhu jade cong.According to the research content of liangzhu jade cong,the research results are divided into six research directions: shape,jade,production technology,progenation and origin,function and ornamentation.From these six aspects,the narrative is unfolded in the way of chronicle.Then it is divided into three stages according to the number and direction of the study of liangzhu jade cong.The main content,direction and characteristics of the study are introduced respectively.The fourth part,main disputes and differences.This chapter mainly discusses the research on liangzhu jade cong different views of the same aspects,respectively introduces the craft that make,origin face shape,the function and explain the four aspects of the disputes and differences,and on this basis,try to put forward their own views.The fifth part,conclusion.The structure and main content of this article made a summary,and summed up the present situation of research on liangzhu jade cong,and different research direction of the mainstream view,finally discuss the research status for liangzhu jade cong some deficiencies and possible research prospects in the future. |