On The Shuwen Of Shipu Written By Kong Yingda

Shipu is the outline of Shijing and it is very important for the research of Maoshi.In the Tang Dynasty,Kong Yingda's Maoshi Zhengyi has retained the text of Shipu and absorbed the merits of the different research of the Han and Wei Dynasties,and has a key position in the history of the research on Shipu.Therefore,the study of Kong Yingda's shuwen of Shipu has important significance in the history of Shijing,classical Confucian and culture.This thesis mainly studies the principles,methods,contributions and deficiencies of Kong Yingda's shuwen.Due to the limitation of time and knowledge,this article only focuses on the part of Zhengyi in Guofeng.The version is mainly based on the danshu edition of Maoshi Zhengyi in the Southern Song Dynasty.The missed Zhounan Shaonan Pu,Beiyongwei Pu,Wangcheng Pu are complemented based on the ten-line edition of Fushiyin Maoshi Zhushu printed by Liu Shugang's Yijingtang,referring to Maoshi Yaoyi written by Wei Liaoweng in Southern Song Dynasty.This article is divided into five parts.The first part is the introduction.It mainly introduces the related content of Shipu and Maoshi Zhengyi.It also explains the object,significance and purpose of this article and gives an overview of the modern and contemporary research on Shipu.The second part is the principle of the shuwen.It mainly discusses on Kong Yingda's attitude towards Shipu,the original shuwen and other viewpoints.Kong Yingda in general is to abide by the principle of shubupozhu.However,sometimes he has also broken this principle.The third part is the method of writing shuwen.There are five main methods:Firstly,to collate the version of Shipu,Secondly,to interpret the text of Shipu.Thirdly,to summarize the meaning and different examples of Shipu.Fourthly,to expand the content of Shipu.Lastly,to test the disputes related to Shipu.The fourth part is the contribution and lack of Kong Yingda's work.It is divided into three subsections.Firstly,Kong Yingda sparsely contributed to the preservation of the text of Shipu,and also carried out the collation work,greatly affecting to the compiling work of Shipu in the later generations.However,it deleted the table of Pu,which destroyed the integrity of Shipu and the recorded text was not complete.Secondly,Kong Yingda interpreted shuwen and followed the principle of shubupozhu.He used lots of methods to interpret the shuwen to understand the meanings of shuwen,and point some errors in it.Shuwen accorded with Zheng Xuan and the research methods are diverse and preserved a lot of pre-Tang literature.It also proposed some important academic issues related to Shipu,which has far-reaching influence on the later academics.However,there are also some shortcomings such as the errors in interpretation,extension,demonstration and interpretation.Thirdly,it has both contribution and lack on the shuwen of the table of Pu.By the combing of shuwen about the chronological table in Zhounanshaonan Pu and Beiyongwei Pu,this thesis talks about the interpretation of Shici and Shishi in Kong Yingda's shuwen and points out that Kong's view is accordance with Zheng Xuan's theory of poetry.Kong Yingda has talked about the basic question of Shijing such as the principle and work division of the compiling process,which was a big step.However,there exists some problems such as the wrong expression and understanding,different citations,incomplete textual research and straining Zheng Xuan's interpretation.The fifth part is the conclusion.This thesis summarizes different parts of the thesis and sums up the historical status of Kong Yingda's shuwen of Shipu as a connecting link between the preceding and the following.