A Study Of Plot Patterns And Readers’ Receptive Psychology In Chinese Twenty-first Century’s Supernatural Novels

The concept of "supernatural novel" first appeared in the west in the 1920 s and1930s of the 19 th century.It inherited the characteristics of mystery and suspense of gothic novels and expressed the twists and turns and vivid plots between people,ghosts,monsters and other supernatural elements in a popular style of writing.Since the new century,the development of the Internet has provided a broad platform for the development of network literature and a new channel for the communication and dissemination of literary works.The mass production of network original literature makes the theme and style of literature become more diverse,the word "supernatural" becomes a representative of the style,and "supernatural novel" also becomes a sign of literature.In the new century,Chinese supernatural novels have already shown certain rules in their narrative techniques.This paper studies the methods used by the authors of Chinese supernatural novels in the creation of the main plot,the subplot and the construction of the hero image,which can better grasp the plot structure of Chinese supernatural novels in the new century and grasp the law of its development.In recent years,there are a lot of paranormal fiction into literature market,in the midst of published works,in addition to the text form,include to spiritual novels audio works,film and television play adapted new communication forms,such as the new content,new form still exists many immature place,currently in the field also did not form a complete value evaluation standard.This article USES the survey method to collect the reader to spiritual works of fiction to accept,the survey results and statistical data issued by the government department combined analysis,grasp the spread and accept the conditions of current in the novel,and combining with the contents of such fields as psychology,sociology,study the present in the novel the reader’s psychology and its causes,and to explore new century in the novels of Chinese literature value and social significance.The first chapter of this paper starts from the specific text of Chinese supernatural novels in the new century,studies the plotline and subplot created by the author in the works of supernatural novels,and classifies the protagonist images constructed by theauthor in the works of Chinese supernatural novels in the new century.In the second chapter,the author first combines the current situation of technology popularization brought by the rapid development of the media industry to explore the composition of the creative groups and communication channels of the current supernatural novels,and then makes an investigation and research from the perspective of the audience’s communication and acceptance of the works.This chapter introduces the design concept of questionnaire survey and the process and method of data collection,and then analyzes the audience’s attitude to supernatural novels,the audience’s choice of accepting channels for supernatural novels,the audience’s accepting psychology of supernatural novels and its causes based on the feedback information of the survey.Finally,the author will analyze the reasons for the formation of reader acceptance psychology.In the current consumption-oriented social and cultural context,the value evaluation of supernatural novels also shows multiple contents.In the third chapter of this paper,the author will evaluate the value of contemporary supernatural novels from the positive and negative aspects.