| The Tang Dynasty was a country with a long period of unification in the feudal society of our country.The Tang Dynasty was not only a strong country with strong financial resources,but also a culturally inclusive one,attracting people from different countries to worship.Tang Dynasty is one of the most prosperous periods in the history of feudal society in China.Social stability promotes economic prosperity,the Tong Bao system established by the Tang Dynasty had a far-reaching impact on the dynasties of later generations.There is little systematic research on the Tang Dynasty coins in the academic circles.On the basis of previous studies,this paper attempts to study the Tang Dynasty coins through the investigation of the tombs and cages unearthed in the Tang Dynasty.This paper mainly uses the scientific methods of archaeological typology and statistics to study the coins unearthed in the tombs of the Tang Dynasty.As an example,the coins unearthed in the Tang Dynasty cellar were compared with those unearthed in the Tang Dynasty tombs.On the basis of previous research results,this paper studies the development and change of coins in Tang Dynasty,so as to prove the history and supplement the history through archaeological materials.The main contents of this article are as follows:The first part of the introduction,describes the purpose and significance of this study and academic history review.The study of Tang Dynasty coins can better reflect the socio-economic situation at that time.By examining the coins unearthed in archaeological tombs,we can understand the development and changes of coins in Tang Dynasty more intuitively,and reflect the development and change of economy in Tang Dynasty from the side.The second part introduces the economic development and historical background of Tang Dynasty,and introduces the social economy of Tang Dynasty and the historical background of coin casting.At the beginning of Tang Dynasty,the social economy was developed and the circulation of coins was stable,but after the chaos of Anshi,the economy gradually depressed,and there were some problems in the circulation of coins.Literature records of Kaiyuan Tongbao,Qianfeng Quanbao,Qianyuan zhongbao and other coins casting background.The third part is the general situation of the tombs and coins unearthed in the Tang Dynasty,including the distribution and discovery of the tombs in the Tang Dynasty,the general situation of the coins unearthed in the tombs of the Tang Dynasty and the excavations of the tombs in the non-historical years.In this part,the relevant excavations and data published in the whole country are collected,classified according to the tombs of the Tang Dynasty and the tombs of the non-chronicalized Tang Dynasty,and tabular data are listed for ease of viewing.In the fourth part,the type analysis of the unearthed coins in the tomb of the Tang Dynasty,including the analysis of the types of the coins unearthed in the early tombs of the Tang Dynasty,the type analysis of the unearthed coins in the middle of the Tang Dynasty and the type analysis of the coins unearthed in the late Tang Dynasty,also made a brief study on the more early coins unearthed in the Tang tomb.On the basis of previous studies,this part makes a comparative analysis of the coins unearthed in the Tang Dynasty tombs,summarizes and classifies them,and obtains the development,changes and characteristics of the coins.Finally,it combines with the social environment at that time and analyzes them.The fifth part discusses the related problems,compares the coins unearthed in the pit of the Tang Dynasty with the coins unearthed in the tombs,and draws the relevant conclusions.This paper discusses the problem of "money shortage" in the Tang Dynasty from the perspective of archaeology,discusses the relationship between the burial of coins and the owner of the tomb in the Tang Dynasty,and the relationship between the layout of KaiyuanTongbao and the foundry in the Tang Dynasty.In the conclusion part,the main contents of this paper are summarized and the shortcomings of this paper are pointed out.I hope this paper can provide a little strength for studying the development of coins in Tang Dynasty. |