On Wang Yangming’s Governance Of She Nationality Area In Gannan

She nationality is a minority in south China,a large number of she people moved to Gannan from Guangdong province in Ming dynasty.During the reign of Zhengde,due to heavy taxes and corruption of bureaucracy,she people and han people rebelled against the Ming government together.In order to restore the ruling order as soon as possible,the government appointed Wang yangming as the governor of Nangan and put down the she uprising.Gannan was a key area under the governance of Wang yangming.With his extraordinary wisdom,Wang yangming restored the stability of Gannan in two years and formulated a systematic political governance and cultivation model for the Gannan,which had a far-reaching influence.This treatise mainly discusses Wang yangming’s governance of she nationality in Gannan from three aspects of military,political and cultural,and discusses the far-reaching influence of Wang yangming’s governance measures on she nationality in Gannan from the aspects of cultivation,ethnic exchanges and integration.In terms of military governance,Wang yangming established a strong local armed force by means of dredging salt law to prepare for military pay and reorganizing troops.With this armed force as the backing,she uprising in Gannan was suppressed and pacified by means of suppressing and pacifying.In the later period,Wang yangming strengthened military alert by establishingmilitary posts to maintain the achievements.Through the above measures,Wang yangming quickly put down the she,han uprising.In terms of political governance,Wang yangming initially promoted the settlement of she people in Gannan by strengthening the household registration management of she people,establishing new counties to settle she people,rectifying the order at the grass-roots level to eliminate the conflicts at the grass-roots level,rectifying the management of officials to appease she people and other measures,and provided political guarantee for the integration of she people into the society in Gannan.In terms of cultural governance,Wang yangming promotes the cultural level and cultural identity of she people by spreading Confucianism and changing customs through school education,which has a far-reaching influence.Wang yangming’s measures promoted the "barbarization" and "newness" of she people,promoted the process of she civilization,promoted the integration of she people into hakka,and improved the communication and integration depth of han and she people,which had certain influence on the formation of the pluralistic integrated pattern of Chinese nation.In addition,wang yangming’s governance measures made the she minority area in Gannan become a place of ritual and music education,and changed the troubled area into a peaceful place,which maintained the rule of the Ming dynasty.In general,Wang yangming’s governance effect on the she minority areas in Gannan is remarkable and far-reaching.