| Small towns,as the middle zone connecting urban and rural areas,bring inspiration to writers and provide spiritual garden.Since the new century,"post-70s" writers have created more and more diverse themes about small towns,which not only records the changes of small towns,but also enriches the cultural connotation of the world of small towns.Starting from the writing of "post-70s" writers in small towns,this paper probes into the development of "cities" and the real existence of "people" in small towns under the background of urban-rural integration in the 21 st century through tracing and comparing,and deeply analyses the image writing and narrative art of "post-70s" writers in small towns.In addition to the introduction,this paper is divided into the following five parts:The first part focuses on the generative context and main features of the small town writings written by Post-70 s writers.In terms of external environment,the government has issued relevant policies to protect the development of small towns since the 1980 s.Since the economic reform and opening up,the rapid development of small towns has begun the rapid transformation of modernization construction.The infrastructure and environmental construction of small towns have undergone tremendous changes.After the cultural reform and opening up,the literary and artistic works describing the reform of small towns have continued.Emergence,then transition to the end of the last century,the cultural circles blowing a nostalgic wind,people face changes in the surrounding environment and began to miss the past town life,the above background has affected the "post-70s" writers’ writing in small towns.Then it focuses on the writer’s identity,the spiritual direction of the writer’s creation and the pursuit of literature,in order to better highlight the writing characteristics of the "post-70" writers in small towns.The second part explores the "city" and "man" in the writings of "post-70s" writers in small towns under the background of urban-rural integration.Specifically from the "post-70s" writers in the transformation of urban writing and characterization of two aspects are discussed.The excavation of "city" is mainly carried out in the following aspects: First,the change of the rhythm of life in small towns,from the stability of the past and the stagnation day by day to the rapid change of today.Secondly,the changes of morality and ethics in small towns and the changes of world customs have made the people’s concepts in small towns accept from conservatism to openness,and the ethical order in small towns has gradually moved from ambiguity to chaos and anomie.3.The change of interpersonal relationship in small towns has changed from the social system of acquaintances in the former living environment to the tendency of attaching importance to industrial relationship.Fourthly,the transformation of consumption mode in small towns shows the transformation of consumption concept,the expansion of consumption desire and the imbalance between the development of small towns.In the analysis of the characters written by the Post-70 s writers in small towns,three kinds of representative images are developed: the first is the image of the urban youth flowing in small towns."Mobility" is a common characteristic of urban youth in the context of the transformation era.One kind of youth flows in small towns,and the other kind flows between small towns and cities,forming a very different character characteristics and growth routes.They all have lofty ambitions and successful ambitions,but they always encounter many obstacles on the way to achieve their ideals.The second is to stick to the backbone of small towns.They are born and bred in small towns.Long-term experience of life in small towns makes these people familiar with the survival rules of small towns.They are the most typical characters with the personality characteristics of small towns.They seem to be doing nothing outside,but they always hide secrets in their ordinary life.Third,the image of helpless rural outsiders.They are not only an important part of the floating population in small towns,but also heterogeneous elements in the stable order of small towns.Their resistance to unfair treatment also accelerates the disorder of the order of small towns.In the third part,starting from the image study,the author divides the small town style in the writings of "post-70s" writers into two parts.On the one hand,he uses the writing of pastoral town to explore the special significance of street,river,grocery store and other images in the construction of the simple and graceful small town utopia;on the other hand,he refines the road,map and factory area of Zhenkou from the realistic town creation under the pressure of the city.The image of glass house plays an important role in the realistic writing of small towns.Through the excavation of images,this paper explores the implication of writers’ creation in different forms,and deepens the understanding of the past and present of small towns.The fourth part focuses on the analysis of the narrative art of "post-70s" writers’ writing in small towns.The prominent characteristics of Post-70 s writers’ writing on small towns can be summarized as follows: 1.Inheritance and innovation of the narrative mode of "leaving-returning".Post-70 s writers are good at using this mode to examine the development of small towns from the perspective of globalization and establish the relationship between cities and people.2.The narrative strategy of peeping at towns with death.The writers of the Post-70 s writers often use death narrative to deepen the readers’ thinking about the spiritual dilemma of the people in small towns,and verify the long-term confinement of the class ethical environment in small towns with the death outcome.3.Flexible and interlaced narrative perspective.Through the frequent use of infinite internal focus perspective and the flexible transformation of internal focus and external focus perspective in the novel,the writer creates diversified small town characters,penetrates into the details of small town life,and creates diversified narrative effects.From three narrative perspectives,this chapter analyses the shaping of the social environment and internal human nature of small towns by Post-70 s writers,forms a three-dimensional construction of the small town landscape,and explains the writers’ multi-dimensional thinking of the small town world.The fifth part focuses on the value,significance and reflection of the small town writings written by Post-70 s writers.In the sense of value,the exploration of the creative field of small towns is on the one hand the self-reflection and backwash of the writers after the 70 s in order to get rid of the noise of body writing;on the other hand,it also caters to the development strategy of "urbanization of human beings" and provides a pluralistic window to pay attention to the development of small towns.At the same time,it is worth rethinking that some Post-70 s writers lack the involvement of historical consciousness and political interpretation in their creation,indulge in the daily description of "small narrative",resulting in the overflow of emotional feelings in the text and easy to flow into the confinement of self-spiritual garden.All these shortcomings require Post-70 s writers to constantly strengthen their sense of social and historical responsibility in their future creation.To enhance the social depth and penetration of the works. |