The Research On The Dali Village's Hmong Language Of Luxi In Hunan

Dalizhai is located in the south of Xixi Town,Luxi County,Xiangxi Tujia and Hmong autonomous Prefecture,Hunan Province.Accor-ding to Hmong language,This article takes Dali Hmong language as the research object,uses language description,analysis and other methods to describe and analyze Dalizhai Hmong language.The phonetics,vocabulary and grammar of the Hmong language in Dali villa-ge are described and analyzed.The full text is divided into two par-ts:text and appendix.The text consists of five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.This paper mainly introduces the human geography,historical evolution and language sub-category of Dali Village in Luxi County,Xiangxi,and summarizes the research history and current situation of the Hmong and Hmong language.It also explains the research content and significance,research methods and procedures,and the field investigation.The second chapter is the Dalizhai Hmong language system,which describes the phonological tune and their syllable structure and their coordination.There are 44 initial consonants,24 final consonants,5 tones and 5 syllable structure types in the Hmong language of Dali village.The third chapter is the vocabulary study of the Dalizhai Hmong language.Including the general characteristics of Dali village Hmong language vocabulary overview;Study on word formation types and word meaning types of Hmong words in Dali village;Classification of Hmong vocabulary in Dali village.According to the structure of the words,the Hmong words in Dali village can be divided into simple words and compound words.According to the relationship of word meaning,it can be divided into synonyms,antonyms,and additional homophones.The fourth chapter is the special study of Dalizhai Hmong language grammar.Refers to discourse and other materials,describing and analyzing the grammatical features of Dalihai Hmong language.It includes analysis of personal pronouns and demonstrative pronouns in Hmong pronouns;Study on the syntax of structural auxiliary words and prepositions in Hmong language of Dali village;Study on polynomial attributive word order of nominal phrases in Hmong language of Dali village.Finally,analysis and research on Hmong interrogative sentences in Dali village.The fifth chapter is the conclusion.It summarizes the contents of this article and points out the innovation and deficiency of the paper.The appendix contains the corpus and fieldwork diary of field investigation.The lengthy corpus includes Hmong language stories,natural dialogues and grammatical surveys.The log section is the process and experience of the author's field investigation and thesis writing.